weather patterns temperature Flashcards

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1
Q

weather

A

atmospehric conditions of a particular pace over a short period of time

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2
Q

climate

A

weather pattern of a place over a long period of time usually 30 years

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3
Q

why does temp around earth vary?

A

rays are angular to earths surface because of the curvature of the earths surface as the earth is an oblate ellipsoid. when heat is concentrated over a small area, heat is more intense as rays are perpendicular to earths surface and less heat is lost in the atmosphere.

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4
Q

temperature

A

the degree of hotness/coldness of the air
measured with a sixs thermometer
when temp rises liquid expands and rises in glass bulb
when temp falls liquid contracts and falls
scale used is degree celcius

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5
Q

daily max temp

A

highest temp measured in a day
glass tube containing mercury
when temp rises,mercury expands and metal index is pushed upwards

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6
Q

daily minimum temp

A

lowest temp measured in a day
uses alcohol
when temp falls,alcohol contracts and drags meta index down

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7
Q

where are thermos placed

A

stevenson screen
white wooden box with louvres

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8
Q

stevenson screen

A

painted white
double lid
slatted sides
made of wood
one metre of legs
placed on short grass

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9
Q

mean daily temp calc

A

daily max + daily min divide 2

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10
Q

daily range

A

max - min

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11
Q

mean monthly

A

sum of mean daily temp of month divide no.of days in month

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12
Q

mean annual temp

A

sum of mean monthly temp in the year divide by sum of no. of months

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13
Q

annual temp range

A

mean max monthlu temp- min mean monthly temp

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