Weather Hazards Flashcards

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1
Q

When describing the movement of tropical storms, it’s useful to use…

A

Place names dates compass directions and distances

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2
Q

Tropical storms such as hurricanes will only form when sea surface temperatures are at least…

A

26.5 ⁰C

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3
Q

Two hazards associated with tropical hurricanes are…

A
  1. Extreme rainfall and winds
  2. Sudden increases in sea level known as storm surges
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4
Q

Two economic impacts of storm surges are…

A
  1. Costs of repairing homes, transport links and public buildings
  2. Increasing costs of home insurance
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5
Q

. Risk from hurricanes and tropical storms is greater in developing countries because…

A

Flood defences are often poorly constructed or missing. Emergency services are less well trained and lack specialist equipment

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6
Q

One reason why wind speed drops when a hurricane reaches land is…

A

It is no longer over warm water, which is the source of it’s energy

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7
Q

When describing trends on a line graph, it’s important to…

A

Use data from both axis and include terms such as increase, decrease and fluctuate

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8
Q

Storm surges can affect a place by

A

Flooding or low lying coastal regions

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9
Q

Two social impacts of extreme rainfall and winds associated with hurricanes are

A
  1. People are killed or injured by flying debris
  2. People are made homeless and forced to live in emergency accommodation
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10
Q

Risk from hurricanes and tropical storms is less in developed countries because…

A

Access to technology allows hurricane paths and intensity to be monitored. Effective flood defences can be designed and constructed

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