Weather And Climate Case Studies- The Great Storm Flashcards

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1
Q

Where?

A

The UK and France

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2
Q

What?

A

Severe temperate storm

Hit South Cornwall/Devon after midnight

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3
Q

When

A

15th October 1987

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4
Q

Why?

A

Caused by depression, rapid falling of air pressure

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5
Q

Why?

A

Depression began over Bay of Biscay

Deepened due to warm sea temps, steep temp gradient between 2 air masses

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6
Q

Why?

A

Centre pressure low, strengthened winds

Polar jet stream further south-formed over N France/N England, not Scotland

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7
Q

Wind speeds

A

136km per he

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8
Q

Impacts

A

22 deaths
Power/phone lines knocked down-150,000 homes affected
Buildings destroyed-1 million

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9
Q

Impacts

A

£1.4 billion insurance claims
Transport disrupted
Gatwick closed
Boats wrecked

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10
Q

Responses

A

Lots of emergency calls
Phone companies repaired equipment
Roads cleared

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11
Q

Responses

A

Warning only 3 hrs before

Improved forecast of weather

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