Weather and Climate Flashcards

To get an A in science

1
Q

What is the Kennedy Code?

A

We’re responsible, respectful, and we persevere!

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2
Q

What is weather?

A

Weather is a short-term change in the atmosphere.

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3
Q

What is climate?

A

Describes weather trends over long periods of time.

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4
Q

What is high pressure?

A

Air that is more dense. Molecules are close together. Wants to move to a low pressure area.

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5
Q

What is low pressure?

A

Air that is less dense. Molecules are father apart.

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6
Q

What is the Coriolis Effect?

A

The rotation of the Earth causes the wind to appear to curve.

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7
Q

What is a circulation?

A

Water and air moving in a circular pattern.

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8
Q

What is salinity?

A

The amount of salt in something.

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9
Q

What is rain shadow?

A

The side of a mountain that’s dry and not wet.

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10
Q

What are climate zones?

A

Areas with distinct climate that can be defined by weather patterns, latitude, or plant and animal communities.

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11
Q

What is precipitation?

A

Part of the water cycle when water falls to the Earth as snow, rain, sleet, or hail.

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12
Q

What is altitude?

A

The height an object is above ground or sea level.

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13
Q

What is latitude?

A

The horizontal lines on a globe. Measures the amount N or S from the equator a location is.

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14
Q

What is wind?

A

The movement of the air due to uneven heating of the Earth’s surface.

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