Weather And Climate Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between weather and climate?

A

Weather is the combination of temperature, precipitation, cloud cover, winds, and is short term, usually 1 day. Climate is weather conditions of a place averaged over usually 30 years

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2
Q

What does the “L” stand for in the term LOWERN?

A

The “L” Stands for Latitude, the long lines running horizontally across the world.

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3
Q

What does the “O” stand for in the term LOWERN?

A

The “O” stands for Ocean Currents, where the ocean has several different ocean currents, some warm, some cold that go around the world.

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4
Q

What does the “W” stand for in the term LOWERN?

A

The “W” stands for Winds and Air Masses, which take on moisture and temperature.

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5
Q

What does the “E” stand for in the term LOWERN?

A

The “E” stands for Elevation, or altitude. The higher you are, the colder and thinner the air gets.

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6
Q

What does the “R” stand for in the term LOWERN?

A

The “R” stand for Relief, or presence of physical features. A physical feature would be a mountain, since this can alter the temperatures in the surrounding areas.

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7
Q

What does the “N” stand for in the term LOWERN?

A

The “N” stands for Nearness to large bodies of water. Nearness to large bodies of water can affect the areas temperature.

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8
Q

What is the temperature range for Continental Times?

A

Equal to, or greater than 25.

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9
Q

What is the temperature range for Maritime Times?

A

Less than 25.

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10
Q

What is the total precipitation for Continental areas?

A

Less than 1000mm.

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11
Q

What is the total precipitation for Maritime areas?

A

Equal to, or greater than 1000mm.

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12
Q

What is the Continental areas Timing of precipitation?

A

Mostly in summer, April - September.

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13
Q

What is the Maritime areas timing of precipitation?

A

Mostly in winter, October - March

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14
Q

Where are Continental areas usually?

A

Interior of landmasses

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15
Q

Where are Maritime areas usually?

A

Near large bodies of water

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