Weather Flashcards

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1
Q

Air mass

A

A large body of air with similar properties through it

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2
Q

Continental polar

A

A place where it is cold and dry

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3
Q

Maritime polar

A

A place where it is cold and wet

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4
Q

Maritime tropical

A

A place where it is warm and wet

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5
Q

Continental tropical

A

A place where it is warm and dry

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6
Q

Front

A

A boundary between two air masses

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7
Q

Warm front

A

Warm air mass meets and overrides a cold air mass

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8
Q

Cold front

A

Cold air mass meets and causes a warm air mass to rise

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9
Q

Occluded front

A

A cold air mass overtakes a slower moving warm air mass and forces warm air up. The cold air continues advancing until it meets another cold air mass

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10
Q

Stationary front

A

Cold air mass meets a warm air mass and results in little movement

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11
Q

Wind vane

A

Shows the direction of where the wind is blowing from

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12
Q

Rain gauge

A

Measures how much rain has fallen

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13
Q

Thermometer

A

Measures temperature

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14
Q

Hygrometer

A

Measures the moisture/ humidity

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15
Q

Barometer

A

Measures air pressure

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16
Q

Anemometer

A

Measures wind speed

17
Q

Climate

A

The average of weather conditions over a long time

18
Q

Weather

A

The temperature over a short period of time