The Water Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Water cycle

A

The repeated movement through Earth in different forms

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

The changing of liquid water to water vapor

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3
Q

Condensation

A

Water vapor turns into liquid water

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

Water falls from clouds as rain, snow, sleet, or hail

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5
Q

Sublimation

A

Ice changing into water vapor without first melting

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6
Q

Runoff

A

Water moving downhill

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7
Q

Water vapor

A

Water as a invisible gas

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8
Q

Transpiration

A

The process where plants absorb water through their roots and give off water vapor through their leaves

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9
Q

Fog

A

A ground level cloud, misty, gray, forms when it’s cold at ground level.

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10
Q

Cumulus

A

Puffy, white, looks like a cotton ball, low altitude, brings fair weather

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11
Q

Stratus

A

Looks like a gray blanket over the sky, low altitude, brings rainy weather

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12
Q

Cirrus

A

Thin, wispy, white, high altitude, brings fair weather, looks like a feather.

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13
Q

Vertical cloud

A

High altitude, grow a vertically, brings thunderstorms, called thunderhead and cumulonimbus

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14
Q

Rain

A

Droplets of water that falls from a cloud

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15
Q

Hail

A

Ice crystal that goes through a cloud many times and gets bigger.

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16
Q

Snow

A

Starts and remains as an ice crystal as long as the the temperature is 35 F or 0 C

17
Q

Sleet

A

Falls through cold air and freezes, frozen raindrop

18
Q

Freezing rain

A

Raindrops that freeze when they touch a object