Weather Flashcards

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1
Q

Air Mass

A

large body of air that has similiar properties to the area where the mass was formed.

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2
Q

what are air masses resposible for?

A

they are responsible for all weather.

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3
Q

what is the boundry between to air masses.

A

it is a front.

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4
Q

cold front

A

mass of warm air slowly goes over a mass of cold air. results in hours of rain.

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5
Q

occluded front

A

two cold air masses force a warm air mass up and trap it creating rain..

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6
Q

stationary front

A

a warm front and cold come together and neither one advances

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7
Q

thunderstorms

A

heavy rain down pours that have lighting and thunder

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8
Q

lighthing

A

the result of positive and negative charges

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9
Q

thunder

A

the explosion heard from the air around the lighting bolt heating the air

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10
Q

tornado

A

violently rotating mass of air. can be result of thunderstorm

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11
Q

tornado alley

A

a strech of the U.S. that produces numerous tornados each year

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12
Q

hurricanes

A

swirling low pressure system that forms over warm ocean. winds 119km/hr must be present to be called a hurricane

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13
Q

drought

A

areas of land that do not recieve rain for long periods of time. can cause farmers to livestock to die, and forest fires from extreme dry conditions

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14
Q

blizzards

A

massive snow storms. must snow atleast 3 hours.

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