Weather Flashcards

1
Q

When should terms height and altitude be used?

A

Height = elevation AGL
Altitude = elevation AMSL

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2
Q

ISA:
Temp
Pressure
cooling lapse rate
1mb =

A

15°C
29.92” mercury / 1013.2mb
1.98°C per 1000’
27’

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3
Q

What is Relative Humidity

A

A measure of how close a body of air is to the maximum amount of water vapour it is capable of holding.

Warmer the air the more water vapour it can hold

At 100% it is said to be saturated

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4
Q

How does humidity affect air density

A

It decreases density because the mass of a molecule of water vapour is less than the average mass of gases that make up air.

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5
Q

what is a dew point

A

the temperature to which the air must cool for it to become completely saturated with water

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