WCPM - Cash and Funding Flashcards
Baulmol Model
SQRT of 2CoD/Ch
Shows you the optimum amount of cash to invest in an interest account
Co
D
Ch
Co = transaction cost/commission
D = excess cash generated over the period
Ch = cost of holding cash e.g. Interest rate
Transactions per year Baulmol
Demand/optimum investment
Cash Forecasting Proforma
Income first:
Receivables
Loan
Expenditure next:
Raw materials
Variable costs
Machine/fixed costs
THEN:
Opening cash balance
net cash flow
Closing cash balance - becomes next month opening cash balance!!
Miller Orr Model usage
Sets the target cash balance but incorporates uncertainty in cash inflows and outflows
Lower limit = set by management upon how much risk a cash shortfall the firm is willing to accept - depends on access to borrowings and if the business can accept a shortfall
If hits upper limit = invest
If hits lower limit = supplement by using deposit account or selling securities
Miller Orr Calculations
Lower Limit = given in question
Upper limit = lower limit + spread
Return point = lower limit + (1/3*spread)