WCAG Deck 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the WCAG contrast ratio of 4.5:1 signify?

A

It ensures text is readable for users with standard 20/40 vision.

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2
Q

Why is antialiased text more challenging for contrast ratios?

A

Antialiased text appears smoother but reduces the contrast ratio.

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3
Q

What does gamma correction adjust for in digital displays?

A

It aligns computer-recorded light data with human brightness perception.

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4
Q

How can HEX color values be converted to RGB?

A

By dividing each HEX component by 255 to get a value between 0 and 1.

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5
Q

Why is green given the highest luminance value in calculations?

A

Green is most perceptible to human vision and significantly impacts brightness.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the WAVE accessibility tool?

A

It audits websites for accessibility issues, including contrast errors.

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7
Q

What role does the Human Factors Engineering standard play in accessibility?

A

It sets guidelines to accommodate 90% of users for contrast and ergonomics.

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8
Q

Why should new products incorporate accessibility guidelines from the start?

A

It saves time and avoids legal issues by ensuring inclusivity.

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9
Q

What is the function of color pickers in accessibility testing?

A

They help designers adjust colors to meet contrast requirements.

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10
Q

Why is it important to re-run tests after fixing contrast issues?

A

To ensure that changes improved accessibility effectively.

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