WBC's Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 main functions of Leukocytes?

A

Phagocytosis and Immunity

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2
Q

What is considered the White Blood Cell’s method of Defense?

A

Phagocytosis

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3
Q

What are the 3 stages of Phagocytosis?

A
  1. Chemotaxis (Attraction)
  2. Adherence (Binding)
  3. Ingestion (Endocytosis)
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4
Q

Which Leukocytes are Phagocytic?

A

Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, and Monocytes

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5
Q

What Leukocyte is considered an Immunity Cell?

A

Lymphocyte
(T Lymphocyte and B Lymphocyte)

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6
Q

List the Series of Cells of Leukopoiesis as it takes place in Bone Marrow

A

Myeloblast (Stem Cell)
Promyelocyte
Myelocyte
Metamyelocyte
Band (Peripheral)
Mature Leukocyte (Segmented)

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7
Q

The Process by which Leukocytes pass through an intact blood vessel to enter into a tissue

A

Diapedisis

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8
Q

Population of White Blood Cells that are actively circulating through the blood stream.

A

Circulating Pool

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9
Q

Population of White Blood Cells that are adhered to the endothelium of blood vessels or “Parked” waiting to be mobilized when needed.

A

Marginating Pool

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10
Q

Physiologic Factors that determine Variations in Leukocytes.

A

Stress, Exercise and Age

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11
Q

Pathologic Factors that determine Variations in Leukocytes

A
  1. Endocrine
  2. Infections
  3. Immune-Mediated
  4. Neoplasia
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12
Q

How do Leukocytes vary between species?

A

Reference Ranges and Appearance

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13
Q

What is the largest WBC in peripheral blood?

A

Monocyte

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14
Q

List the Factors of T Cell Immunity

A

-Cell-Mediated Immunity
-Natural Killer Cells
-Prevalent in Blood
-Produced in the Thymus
-Migrate through Lymph Nodes & Spleen

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15
Q

List the Factors of B Cell Immunity

A

-Humoral Immunity
-Antibody Production
-Memory Cells

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