WBC Flashcards

1
Q

nucleated cells that function in body defense

A

white blood cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

reference range
adult:
nb:

A

adult: 4 500-11 000/uL
nb: 13 500-38 000/uL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

conversion from mm3 to uL

A

move the decimal point 3 places to the left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

predominant WBC in an adult

A

neutrophil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

predominant WBC in <4 years of age

A

lymphocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

whats the most valuable and reliable criterion in determining WBC maturity

A

nuclear chromatin pattern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

earliest recognizable granulocytic precursor

A

myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

type of myeloblast:

  • no granules
  • large nucleus, little cytoplasm
  • 2 to 4 nucleoli
  • slightly basophilic
A

type 1 myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

type of myeloblast:

  • dispersed primary granules
  • <20 granules/cell
A

type 2 myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

type of myeloblast:

  • > 20 granules/cell
  • rare in BM
A

type 3 myeloblast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

only exemption in the cell size rule

A

promyelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

indicator of normal promyelocyte

A

hof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

hollow in the cytoplasm of a cell that lodges the nucleus

A

hof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

stage of synthesis of WBC primary granules

A

type 2 myeloblast

if above is not on the choices, answer is promyelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

last WBC stage capable of mitosis

A

myelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

WBC stage where synthesis of secondary granules occur

A

myelocyte

17
Q

phenomenon that describes the appearance of secondary granules near the area of golgi apparatus

A

dawn of neutrophilia

18
Q

type of myelocyte where patches of grainy pale pink cytoplasm representing secondary granules start to become obvious

A

early myelocyte

19
Q

type of myelocyte where nucleus has considerably more heterochromatin

A

late myelocyte

20
Q

other name for metamyelocyte

A

juvenile cell

21
Q

WBC stage where synthesis of tertiary/gelatinase granules occur

A

metamyelocyte

22
Q

first stage of nuclear indentation

A

metamyelocyte

23
Q

metamyelocyte indent:

A

peanut/kidney

24
Q

band cell indent:

A

sausage

25
Q

metamyecolyte is seen in PBS is this normal?

A

no. only band cells may be considered normal

26
Q

youngest granulocytic precursor to normally appear in the

peripheral blood

A

band/stab cell

27
Q

should band cells be reported the same with neutrophils?

A

yes, according to CLSI

28
Q

secretory granules start to form in this WBC stage

A

band cells

29
Q

neutrophil normal value

A

1.6-9.2 x 10^9/L

30
Q

physiologic neutrophilia

A

exercise, nausea, vomiting, stress, pregnancy

31
Q

agranulocytosis value

A

< 0.5x10^9

32
Q

neutropenia associated drugs

A

amidopyrine, cephalosporin