Wax & Cosmetics Flashcards by Brittaney Wood

Restorative Waxes: Should closely approximate the light refractive characteristics of ____.

skin

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Restorative Waxes:

1) Composed of various ______, ______, _______, _______, and ______.

waxes, oils, starch, pigments, scents

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Restorative Waxes:

2) Have the properties of ______ and will not adhere to tissues which are not ____ and _____.

grease, dry, firm

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Restorative Waxes:

3) Types:
a) ______ (surface restorer)
b) ______ (restorative)
c) ______ (wound filler)
d) ______

soft
medium
firm
lip-wax

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Waxing & Complexion Coloring:

1) When applying restorative waxes: ________ the color of the _____ to be used with the color of the _____________.

Match, wax, applied cosmetics

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Waxing & Complexion Coloring:

2) The above method works best as is noticed when:
a) _______ the color of wax
b) _______ colored waxes.
c) Mixing a __________ with wax.

Selecting
Mixing
cream cosmetics

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Waxing & Complexion Coloring:

3) Opaque Cosmetics: Will eliminate the need for ________ since both surfaces will be _____ by its application.

matching, masked

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Waxing & Complexion Coloring:

4) To check the color of the wax with the applied coloring: Examine a _______________ sample.

thick smooth

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Waxing & Complexion Coloring:

5) If you plan to approximate the wax color and make corrections after application:
a) The color of the wax should be a little less _____ (slightly _________) than the applied coloring.

vivid, lighter

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Waxing & Complexion Coloring:

5) If you plan to approximate the wax color and make corrections after application:
b) Adjust by the _________ application of colorant that is lacking.
* It is much easier to ______ wax than it is to make it _____*

superficial

darken, lighter

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

1) The colored waxes available are intended for different uses, some are:
a) Made to match approximate ____________ colors.
b) To be mixed __________.
c) To be mixed with __________.

complexion
together
cosmetics

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

2) One color matching: Waxes made to match approximate _________________.
a) Straw-color wax

complexion colors

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

2) One color matching
a) Straw-color wax: with a _______ overtone.
1) Is effective on ________ Complexions
a) many _________ (white) complexions
b) light-skin _____ (black) complexions
c) _______

pink
European
African
Asian

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

2) One color matching
a) Straw-color wax:
2) Is effective for many ________ restorations:
a) ___________
b) ___________
c) ____________
d) ___________

surface
razor burns
sutured incisions
small lacerations
abrasions

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

2) One color matching:
b) Other colors of wax: Those who purchase the entire range of colored waxes will be able to accommodate a wider range of complexions:
1) ________ European (white) complexions
2) _________ or _________ African (black) complexions
3) _______________

Dark
Medium, Dark
Dark Asian

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

3) Two color matching: mixing ____ colors of wax together when ____ color is not ________.

two, one, sufficient

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:
3) Two color matching:
a) “Bulk” color:
This is the _______ wax selected, that should be closest to the applied coloring, ________ or _______ vivid is desirable.

first, lighter, least

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

3) Two color matching
b) The second color: This _______ (or ______ vivid) color is ______________ into the bulk color to obtain the desired color.

darker, more, gradually mixed

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

4) Multi-color matching: Used chiefly for __________ restorations.
a) Supplies a great latitude in solving “__________” cases.

large scaled

problem

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Selection & matching with Colored Wax:

4) Multi-colored matching:
b) “__________”: __________ colors of wax available from some manufacturers.
1) ______
2) ______
3) ______
4) ______

Color complex, Basic
White
Yellow
Red
Brown

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Cosmetics mixed with wax:
1) When no discoloration is involved: The _____ transparent cream cosmetic or pigment powder used for the complexion coloring may be mixed with the wax

same

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Cosmetic mixed with wax:
2) Not all cosmetics can be mixed with the wax: Transparent _________ cosmetics for example have a ______ not mixable with wax.

liquid, vehicle

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Cosmetic mixed with wax:

3) Oil-based Transparent Cream Cosmetics Mixed with Wax
a) ____________________
b) ____________________

Minor surface restorations

Large area restorations

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Cosmetic mixed with wax:
3) Oil-based Transparent Cream Cosmetics Mixed with Wax
a) Minor surface restorations (_______________________)
Wax mixed with a __________ cosmetic with an oily vehicle.

razor burns and sutured incisions

unitary cream

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Cosmetic mixed with wax: 3) Oil-based Transparent Cream Cosmetic Mixed with Wax b) Large are restorations: Wax mixed with ___________ oil based _____________ allow the creates latitude for color matching.

coordinating, complexion compounds

Conversion of Surface Restorer Wax into Lip-Wax: 1) To simulate the denser (______________) type of lip wax: Mix __________________ with restorative wax.

non-transluscent | cream rouge

Conversion of Surface Restorer Wax into Lip-Wax: 1) To simulate the denser (non-translucent) type of lip wax: b) If a firmer wax is used, compensate by adding a small amount of __________________

white petroleum jelly

Conversion of Surface Restorer Wax into Lip-Wax: 2) For Ornamental Purposes use: a) _____________________ b) _____________________ c) ____________

Brilliant Yellowish Red Brownish Red Pure Red

Conversion of Surface Restorer Wax into Lip-Wax: 3) For Non-Ornamental Treatment use: a) Light, Medium or dark _________________. b) To Mottle: apply several dabs of _______.

complexion red | brown

Where to apply Wax and Cosmetics a) ____________ b) ____________

mucous membranes | integumentary portion

Where to apply wax and Cosmetics a) Mucous Membranes: 1) wax: __________ 2) cosmetics: _____________

lip wax | lip cosmetic

Where to apply wax and cosmetics: b) Integumentary Portion 1) Wax: ______________ 2) Cosmetic: ___________

fleshed colored wax | complexion cosmetics

Major fault of Lip Waxing: Is the omission of the irregularly spaced __________ of the mucous membranes. a. Vertical application with the brush 1) Eliminates ________________. 2) Reinstates _______________.

vertical lines the sharp margin vertical lines

Pigment Powder Mix with Max: 1) For medium-dark & dark-brow African (black) complexions: The range of available colored waxes may be _____________________.

inadequate

Pigment Powder Mix with Max: 1) For medium-dark & dark-brow African (black) complexions: a) Wax may be mixed with 1) ________________ 2) ________________

Earthen Pigments | Pigment Powders

Pigment Powder Mix with Max: 1) For medium-dark & dark-brow African (black) complexions: b) To achieve the correct order: 1) Add the pigment powder _________________. 2) Add a small amount of ______________________ if necessary to counteract the powder.

progressively | white petroleum jelly

Pigment Powder Mix with Max: 1) For medium-dark & dark-brow African (black) complexions: c) Emergency Substitutes 1) ________________ 2) ________________

Black Carbon | Cocoa

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: 1) Performed on ____________, _______________ etc. where the tissue discoloration will "show" through the wax unless cosmetically masked. a) Trim any ______________ which may protrude through the applied wax.

abrasions, skin slip | rough edges

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: 2) Types of Undercoats a) __________________ b) __________________

Most Satisfactory Type | Opaque Cream Cosmetic

Cometic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: | a) Most Satisfactory Type: A ___________ drying ______ liquid.

quick, opaque

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: | b) Opaque Cream Cosmetics: used ________ opaque liquids were available.

before

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: b) Opaque Cream Cosmetics: 1) More susceptible to accidental ________ when applying wax.

removal

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: b) Opaque Cream Cosmetics: 2) Must be dried with a __________ before applying wax.

powder

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: | 3) Color of the Undercoat: The ____ as or ______________ than the complexion color.

same, slightly lighter

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: 4) Application of the Undercoat: a) A small soft brush: Used for any type except _______. b) Cream Cosmetics: Should be _________.

spray | powdered

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: 4) Application of the Undercoat: c) Spray undercoat: Even with a _______ (______) the spray may exceed the area 1) Before undercoat dries: _________________

templet, frisket | Feather it out

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: | 5) Color of the Wax: Should closely approximate the ______________________.

applied complexion coloring

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: 6) Application of Wax on the Undercoat a) Any removed undercoat should be ________. b) Do not ______ the wax across the area. 1) Spreading may _______ the undercoat 2) Creates a _______ contour.

repaired spread remove flat

Cosmetic Undercoat Applied Before Waxing: 6) Application of Wax on the Undercoat: c) Correct Application 1) Place the ______ mass of wax in the ________ of the area. 2) With a spatula ______ the wax toward the margins.

flatten, middle | taper

Cosmetic Application upon a Wax Surface: 1) Restorative Wax is primarily a grease-like material, so in general: a) ______ or ________ vehicle cosmetics are ineffective. b) Oil-like vehicle cosmetics will be __________.

Water, Alcohol | compatible

Cosmetic Application upon a Wax Surface: 2) Methods of Conditioning a Wax Surface for Cosmetics: a) Firming Time- Allow the wax to _____ to the original ___________.

return, consistency

2) Methods of Conditioning a Wax Surface for cosmetics: a) Firming time 1) If the surface was polished with a wax solvent: allow 10-15 minutes for it to ___________.

evaporate

2) Methods of Conditioning a Wax Surface for cosmetics: a) Firming time 2) If massage cream or petroleum jelly was used on fingers and instruments to prevent sticking, brush the surface with a _________ chemical to remove the excess oil.

volatile

Cosmetic Application Upon a Wax Surface 2) Methods of Conditioning a Wax Surface for cosmetics: b) Dusting with Powder: Done when the surface is _______ or slightly _______.

tacky, oily

2) Methods of Conditioning a Wax Surface for cosmetics: b) Dusting with Powder: 1) Dust with loose ________ powder and remove several minutes later. 2) When Semi-Opaque Cream Cosmetics are used: A _______________ base is required, so an oily surface is no problem.

drying | message cream

Cosmetic Application Upon a Wax Surface: c) Liquid Sealer Applied Over Wax: Is necessary if opaque ________ are to be used. 1) Simulate ________ and _______ before sealing.

liquid | pores, wrinkles

Techniques of Cosmetic Application on a Wax Surface: Applications are done carefully to avoid _______ to the wax surface.

damage

Techniques of Cosmetic Application on a Wax Surface: | a) Liquid Cosmetics: Use a ______ brush.

soft

Techniques of Cosmetic Application on a Wax Surface: b) Cream Cosmetics 1) Warm cosmetics by spreading thinly on the _________ and add ____________ if necessary.

palm, massage cream

Techniques of Cosmetic Application on a Wax Surface: b) Cream Cosmetics 2) Apply to the surface by ______ with the finger and blending with a soft _______ brush.

tapping, texturizing

Techniques of Cosmetic Application on a Wax Surface: b) Cream Cosmetics 3) Large Restorations: Apply cosmetics in _____ with a ____ brush and blend with a soft _______ brush.

smear, soft, texturizing

Techniques of Cosmetic Application on a Wax Surface: c) Powder Cosmetics: 1) Thinly coat the surface with ____________. 2) Apply powder with a _______________.

massage cream | soft brush

Substitution of Cosmetics for Application on Wax: | 1) Usually color adjustments to the wax surface are made with the _____ cosmetic applied to the ______.

same, skin

Substitution of Cosmetics for Application on Wax: | 2) However- If necessary ___________ of cosmetics may be used on the wax.

other types

Substitution of Cosmetics for Application on Wax: | 3) Unitary Cream Compounds (Oil based): Are ________ and have ________ influence on color.

dense, greater

Substitution of Cosmetics for Application on Wax: | 4) Coordinating Compounds: Allow _________ latitude because the proportion of each compound can be altered.

greater

Adjustment of the Color of Wax After Powdering: Adjustments are ________ at best.

difficult

Adjustment of the Color of Wax After Powdering: | 1) Blotting the surface with a damp towel to ____________.

remove powder

Adjustments of the Color of Wax After Powdering: | 2) Corrections involving Red: Apply ___________

dry rouge

Adjustments of the Color of Wax After Powdering: 3) Dense Cosmetic Creams: a) Remove _________. b) Thin cosmetic with _____________ and apply. c) ___________

the powder massage cream re-powder

Skin-Texture Simulation: Generally, furrows (_______) should be drawn _________ pores are simulated. 1) Simulation of Pores Before Complexion Coloring: a) ______________ b) ______________

wrinkles, before Liquid Cosmetic Media Powder Cosmetic Media

Skin-Texture Simulation: 1) Stimulation of Pores Before Complexion Coloring a) Liquid Cosmetic Media: Pores are simulated ________ cosmetic application because the continuous film they leave might otherwise be broken.

before

Skin-Texture Simulation: 1) Stimulation of Pores Before Complexion Coloring a) Liquid Cosmetic Media: 1) ________ and _________ mortuary paint 2) Liquid _______

Transparent, Opaque | sealer

Skin-Texture Simulation: 1) Stimulation of Pores Before Complexion Coloring b) Powder Cosmetic Media: 1) When using ________ or _________ powder. a) Simulate _______. b) Coat with _______________. c) __________

tinting, pigment pores massage cream powder

Skin-Texture Simulation: 1) Stimulation of Pores Before Complexion Coloring b) Powder Cosmetic Media: 2) Irregular Coloring: May occur by _____________ particles in the wax if pore are simulated _______ powdering.

embedded, after

Skin-Texture Simulation: 2) Simulation of Pores After Complexion Coloring: Done after the color is adjusted just ______ to powder application.

prior

Skin-Texture Simulation: 3) Simultaneous Cosmetic Blending and Simulation of Pores: Done with ______ drying cosmetics while adjusting the color. a) With a brush _______ the cosmetic on the wax. b) Blend together by _________.

slow smear stippling

Skin-Texture Simulation: a) Densely ______ the surface and stipple. b) There is less danger of ____________ the brush by this method.

powder | contaminating

Non-Technical Description of Skin Color: | Light Caucasian: _________ with a pink overtone

straw color

Non-Technical Description of Skin Color: | Freckles: Uneven distribution of _______.

melanin

Non-Technical Description of Skin Color: | Liver Spots: Small spots of increased _____________ occurring in old age.

pigmentation

Non-Technical Description of Skin Color: | Leukoderma: Defective ______________ of the skin absence of pigment _____ in patches. _____ and ____ spots.

pigmentation, melanin | Brown, White