Cosmetic Orientation Flashcards

1
Q

Mortuary Cosmetology:
1) Definition: The study of the materials and techniques of applying colorants to ________ the ___________ of the deceased for viewing in the funeral setting.

A

simulate, natural appearance

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2
Q

Mortuary Cosmetology:

2) Purpose of Post-Mortem Cosmetology:
a) Replace ___________.
b) Compensate for the ___________ effect of _____________.
c) Present a _________ appearance.

A

lost color
absorptive, funeral illumination
well groomed

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3
Q

Mortuary Cosmetology:

2) Purpose of Post-Mortem Cosmetology:
d) Create a ________ and ease the families grief.
e) ________________

A

memory-picture

accent/de-emphasis

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4
Q

Mortuary Cosmetology:

2) Purpose of Post-Mortem Cosmetology:
f) Harmonize __________ coloring with the _______ and ___________.
g) Conceal ____________
h) Match the ____ with the color of the _________.

A

complexion, clothing, casket interior
discolorations
wax, complextion

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5
Q

Naturalism in Cosmetology:

a) Goal of post-mortem cosmetology: Is the achievement of a ______, __________ effect, simulating the appearance of ____ coming from within the _____.
b) Goal is achieved: By ________ means.

A

natural, non-cosmetic, color, skin

artificial

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6
Q

Naturalism in Cosmetology:

c) To learn what is natural
1) _____________________
2) Identify the differences of:
a) ________________
b) ________________
c) ________________

A

Study people we see each day
Complexions
Highlight and Shadow areas
Warm and Cool areas

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7
Q

Ornamental Cosmetology:

a) Applies to the ____________ of women who wore cosmetics.

A

cosmetic embelishment

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8
Q

Ornamental Cosmetic- The ________ itself, _________ prepared for female makeup.

A

medium, commercially

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9
Q

Ornamental Makeup- The _________ of cosmetic application dealing with the:

a) Manner of treatment of the ___, _____ and ______.
b) Process of creating ________ alterations.

A

technique
eyes, cheeks, lips
illusory

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10
Q

Coloring Methods:

1) ________________
2) ________________

A

Internal Coloring

External Coloring

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11
Q

Internal Coloring:

a) Achieved by: ________ injection of a ______________ with the embalming chemical

A

arterial

staining/active dye

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12
Q

Internal Coloring:

b) Colors Used
1) _______-more common
2) _______

A

red

brown

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13
Q

Internal Coloring:

c) Possible Problem: ___________ of the color caused by imperfect circulation and diffusion.

A

spotting/blotching

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14
Q

External Coloring:

a) Achieved by: _______ application of the cosmetic, by means of:
1) ______
2) ______
3) ______
4) ______
5) ______

A
surface
hand
brush
sponge
pad
spray
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15
Q
External Coloring:
Types of external coloring media:
1) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
2) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
3) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
4) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
A

Liquid Cosmetics
Cream Cosmetics
Powder Cosmetics
Aerosal Cosmetics

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16
Q

Liquid cosmetics: Those which _____ and are not _____.

A

flow, solid

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17
Q

Cream cosmetics: Those which are ___________.

A

semi-solid

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18
Q

Powder cosmetics: Those which are _____ and composed of extremely fine particles which may be ________ or _________.

A

solid, loose, compressed

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19
Q

Aerosal cosmetics:__________

A

airbrush cosmetics

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20
Q

Advantages of Transparent Liquid Cosmetics:

a) Are _______ applied.
b) Will not come off when _______.
c) Dry to the touch so no _______ is needed.

A

quickly
touched
powder

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21
Q

Advantages of Transparent Liquid Cosmetics:

d) Will not ____ on light facial ______.
e) Easily removed from _______, ________. _________.

A

matte, hair

hair, eyebrows, eyelashes

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22
Q

Disadvantages of some Transparent Liquid Cosmetics:

a) May _______ the tissues.
b) _________ color range.
c) May ______ in wells (________________)
d) _____ compatible with wax.

A

dehydrate
Limited
collect, lower parts of the face
Not

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23
Q

Advantages of Semi-Opaque Cream Cosmetics with an Oil (or grease) Vehicle:

a) Prevent ____________.
b) Versatility of _______.
c) _____________ together.

A

dehydration
color
Blend well

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24
Q

Advantages of Semi-Opaque Cream Cosmetics with an Oil (or grease) Vehicle:

d) Easy to correct ________ of color.
e) Work well with ____.

A

faults

wax

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25
Q

Disadvantages of Transparent Cream Cosmetics (any type vehicle):

a) _______ to apply.
b) Must be ________ before application.
c) May ______ apply.

A

Longer
warmed
over

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26
Q

Disadvantages of Transparent Cream Cosmetics (any type vehicle):
d) Powder cakes
e) Hair must be _______ from face.
“________“-peach fuzz

A

removed

Downy Hair

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27
Q

Disadvantages of Transparent Cream Cosmetics (any type vehicle):

f) Must be _____.
g) Soils the ________.
h) Comes off with _______________.

A

dried
clothing
touching and kissing

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28
Q
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media:
Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Appearance in container: clear
Visibility of skin: \_\_\_
Covering ability: \_\_\_\_
A

Transparent
Yes
No

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29
Q
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media:
Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Appearance in container: cloudy
Visibility of skin: \_\_\_\_
Covering ability: \_\_\_\_\_
A

Translucent
Yes
No

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30
Q
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media:
Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Appearance in container: \_\_\_\_\_
Visibility of skin: \_\_\_\_
Covering ability: some
A

Semi-Opaque
Dense
Some

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31
Q
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media: 
Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Appearance in container: \_\_\_\_\_
Visibility of skin: \_\_\_\_\_
Covering ability: yes
A

Opaque
Dense
Some

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32
Q

Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media:

Powder cosmetics are normally quoted as ____________.

A

transparent

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33
Q

Pigments of the skin:

1) _______
2) _______
3) _______

A

Melanin
Carotene
Hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin

34
Q

Melanin: Is the ________ pigment of all races.

A

determinative

35
Q

Melanin:

a) Color range: ________ to __________
b) Location: In the _____ and the ________.

A

brown, black-brown

epidermis, hair and eyes

36
Q

Carotene: The ______ pigment of the skin.

A

yellow

37
Q

Carotene:

a) A variant: Corresponding to ___________

A

Provitamin A

38
Q

Hemoglobin and Oxyhemoglobin: Blood in the veins and arteries which affects ______ color by its presence in the _______.

A

skin, capillaries

39
Q

Basic Pigments: are the cosmetic pigments which _____ skin pigments and are used ______ to ___ applied coloring

A

stimulate, mainly, alter

40
Q

Types of Basic Pigments:

a) _______
b) ________
c) ________
d) ________

A

white
yellow
red
brown

41
Q

White (__________):

used to ______ (raise the _____) the applied complexion coloring.

A

Lowers the brilliance of colors

lighten, value

42
Q

Yellow (________):

creates the _____ components of the skin.

A

carotene

sallow

43
Q

Red (_______):

reproduces the ______ colored areas (______).

A

blood

warm, rouging

44
Q

Brown (_______):

supplies the ____ tones of the skin.

A

melanin, dark

45
Q

Compounds: Combinations of ___ or more of the ____ pigments.

A

2, basic

46
Q

Amount of White in Mixture:

1) ______ and _____ African American- _____
2) _______ African American-____
3) _____-_________- _______________

A

Caucasian, Light, 90-95%
Dark, 33-50%
Black-Brown, a mere suggestion of white.

47
Q

Two types of Complexion Compounds:

1) ____________
2) ____________

A

Unitary

Coordinating

48
Q

Unitary- is a _____ of all ____ of the basic pigments

A

combination, 4

49
Q

Coordinating: is where ___ compounds (a ____ and ____) are needed to supply in the correct ______ of all ____ of the basic pigments.
a) By _______ the proportions of each, all _________ colors can be made.

A

2, tint, tone, ratio, 4

altering, unitary

50
Q

Softening Cream Cosmetics before Application:

1) ________ the cosmetic in your ______ palm.
2) Avoid Contamination: Use a ______ to transfer cosmetics
a) __________ left over cosmetics
b) - __________ brushes between uses.

A

Pre-warm, gloved
spatula
Disgard
Clean

51
Q

Localities for blending and pre-mixing cosmetics:

1) Blend: On the _____ of the deceased.
2) Pre-mix: On your ___________ when matching is necessary.

A

face

gloved palm

52
Q

Reduction of excessive cosmetic to maintain transparency:

___________ and _________ cream cosmetics are often over applied.

A

Transparent, Semi-Opaque

53
Q

Reduction of excessive cosmetic to maintain transparency:

1) Blot with a cleaning tissue: This will _____ the excess, reducing the cosmetic to a ___________ quality.

A

absorb, transparent

54
Q

Reduction of excessive cosmetic to maintain transparency:

2) If the vehicle has dried: Make a _______ application of the cosmetic and _____ immediately.

A

second, blot

55
Q

Massage Cream and its Uses:

1) General Usage:
a) Supplies a ______ for ______ cosmetics having an oil or grease vehicle.
b) _____ cream on your palm then blend with your fingers avoiding the hair.
c) Wipe the __________ off so only a film of oil remains.

A

base, cream
Warm
excess cream

56
Q

Cosmetic Removal:

a) ________ cosmetics can be removed by _____________.
b) Exception- _______ paint

A

Most, massage cream

volatile

57
Q

Solvent Removal of traces of massage cream:

a) Use a mortuary __________ for hair

A

dry cleaner

58
Q

When not to use massage cream:
a) When using ____ and ______ type cosmetics that have to be pre-warmed ( on the _____ of your hand)
b) Where _____ or ____ is to be applied
(Problem Created: ________ won’t stick)

A

oil, grease, palm
hair, wax
cement (glue)

59
Q

When not to use massage cream:
c) When applying _______ cosmetics.
(Problem Created: requires a _________)
d) When _______ cosmetics are to be used.
(Problem Created: _____ covering power, needs a _____ surface)

A

liquid
opaque
dry surface
Reduces, dry

60
Q

Preliminary Grooming:

1) ___________
2) ___________
3) ___________
4) __________________
5) ___________
6) ______________
7) ______________
8) ______________
9) ______________

A
Cleansing
Creaming
Blackheads
Color rinse for the cranial hair
Shaving
Trim facial hair
Trim sideburns & temples
Trim a mustache
Hand treatments
61
Q

Cleansing:

a) Clean, bathe and disinfect the deceased.
b) __________ hair

A

Shampoo

62
Q

Creaming:

a) ______________________
b) Done _______ to embalming.

A

Put it on the face and hands

before

63
Q

Blackheads:

a) Small:______
b) Large:_______

A

anytime

after embalming

64
Q

Color rinse for the cranial hair:

a) Usually applied _________ embalming.

A

before

65
Q

Shaving:

a) Common Problem: _________
b) Safety Razor: ________the growth
c) Electric Razor: ________ the growth

A

razor burn
shave with
shave against

66
Q

Trim Facial Hair:

a) _________
b) females: _______________

A

ears and nose

upper lip and chin

67
Q

Hand Treatments:

a) ___________
b) ___________-Nicotene (lemon juice or 5% bleach)

A

Nails scrubbed

Stains Removed

68
Q

General Procedure for Cosmetic Application on the Normal Case: _________

1) ______________
2) _______________________
3) ______________
4) _______________________
5) ______________

A
Cream Cosmetics
Complexion Color
Alteration of Complexion Color (if needed)
Corrective
Reinstatement of warm color areas
Powder
69
Q

Application:

1) Put the mass of the cosmetics on the:
a) ______
b) ______
c) ______

A

Cheeks
Glabella
Chin

70
Q

Application:

______ the cosmetic out.

A

Spread

71
Q

Application:
Start at the __________ and work toward the _______.
a) The cream is thinned out.
b) The ______ is lighter than the rest of the face.

A

forehead, hairline

hairline

72
Q
Application:
Fill in the warm areas:
a) \_\_\_\_\_
b) \_\_\_\_\_
c) \_\_\_\_\_
d) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_-
e) \_\_\_\_\_
f) Frontal Eminences (\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_)
A
Lips
Cheeks
Chin
Base of the nose
Ears
Males Only!
73
Q

Application:
Matte and Sheen Finishes
1) Natural Skin Appearance: Will exhibit a slight _____ .
2) Powder, as a finishing step of a makeup: Will create a _______ (____) finish.

A

sheen

dulled, matte

74
Q
Application:
Matte and Sheen Finishes:
3) A matte finish is considered
a) Typical: Of an \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
b) Unnatural: On persons who \_\_\_\_\_ use cosmetics
A

ornamental makeup

do not

75
Q
Application: 
4) To erase the matte finish: Gently touch a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ against the powdered makeup.
a) This removes any \_\_\_\_ powder.
b) A slight \_\_\_\_\_\_ now appears. 
How to reduce sheen:
- \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
- \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
A
damp tissue
excess
sheen
Silkaland
Hairspray
76
Q

Dressing, Casketing and Cosmetizing:

1) Funeral Home Procedures Differ:
2) Ideally- The deceased should be _____, _______ and placed in the viewing environment ______ applying cosmetics.

A

dressed, casketed, before

77
Q

Dressing, Casketing and Cosmetizing:

a) Color of the _______ or ______ interior will affect cosmetic application.
b) Applied cosmetics will appear _______ under another type of illumination.

A

clothing, casket

different

78
Q

Dressing, Casketing and Cosmetizing:

3) Protect from Soiling
a) The ___________ and ______ should be covered.
b) The deceased clothing
1) Protect the _______ and _____ by using a towel.
2) Place a towel beneath the _____.

A

casket lining, pillow
collars, cuffs
hand

79
Q

Final Grooming of the Cranial and Facial Hair:

1) Powder and cosmetics which have contaminated the hair may be removed by using:
a) ____________
b) ____________
c) ____________

A

A small cotton swab
Small stiff brush
Eyebrow brush

80
Q

Final Grooming of the Cranial and Facial Hair:

2) This removal may be accomplished 2 ways:
1) _____________
2) _____________

A

Dry Removal

Solvent Removal

81
Q

a)Dry Removal- Simply ____ the areas to be __________.

A

wipe, cleaned

82
Q

b) Solvent Removal-Use a mortuary _________ chemical, being careful not to ______ it on the cosmetized ___.

A

dry clean, drip, face