Cosmetic Orientation Flashcards
Mortuary Cosmetology:
1) Definition: The study of the materials and techniques of applying colorants to ________ the ___________ of the deceased for viewing in the funeral setting.
simulate, natural appearance
Mortuary Cosmetology:
2) Purpose of Post-Mortem Cosmetology:
a) Replace ___________.
b) Compensate for the ___________ effect of _____________.
c) Present a _________ appearance.
lost color
absorptive, funeral illumination
well groomed
Mortuary Cosmetology:
2) Purpose of Post-Mortem Cosmetology:
d) Create a ________ and ease the families grief.
e) ________________
memory-picture
accent/de-emphasis
Mortuary Cosmetology:
2) Purpose of Post-Mortem Cosmetology:
f) Harmonize __________ coloring with the _______ and ___________.
g) Conceal ____________
h) Match the ____ with the color of the _________.
complexion, clothing, casket interior
discolorations
wax, complextion
Naturalism in Cosmetology:
a) Goal of post-mortem cosmetology: Is the achievement of a ______, __________ effect, simulating the appearance of ____ coming from within the _____.
b) Goal is achieved: By ________ means.
natural, non-cosmetic, color, skin
artificial
Naturalism in Cosmetology:
c) To learn what is natural
1) _____________________
2) Identify the differences of:
a) ________________
b) ________________
c) ________________
Study people we see each day
Complexions
Highlight and Shadow areas
Warm and Cool areas
Ornamental Cosmetology:
a) Applies to the ____________ of women who wore cosmetics.
cosmetic embelishment
Ornamental Cosmetic- The ________ itself, _________ prepared for female makeup.
medium, commercially
Ornamental Makeup- The _________ of cosmetic application dealing with the:
a) Manner of treatment of the ___, _____ and ______.
b) Process of creating ________ alterations.
technique
eyes, cheeks, lips
illusory
Coloring Methods:
1) ________________
2) ________________
Internal Coloring
External Coloring
Internal Coloring:
a) Achieved by: ________ injection of a ______________ with the embalming chemical
arterial
staining/active dye
Internal Coloring:
b) Colors Used
1) _______-more common
2) _______
red
brown
Internal Coloring:
c) Possible Problem: ___________ of the color caused by imperfect circulation and diffusion.
spotting/blotching
External Coloring:
a) Achieved by: _______ application of the cosmetic, by means of:
1) ______
2) ______
3) ______
4) ______
5) ______
surface hand brush sponge pad spray
External Coloring: Types of external coloring media: 1) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ 2) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ 3) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ 4) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Liquid Cosmetics
Cream Cosmetics
Powder Cosmetics
Aerosal Cosmetics
Liquid cosmetics: Those which _____ and are not _____.
flow, solid
Cream cosmetics: Those which are ___________.
semi-solid
Powder cosmetics: Those which are _____ and composed of extremely fine particles which may be ________ or _________.
solid, loose, compressed
Aerosal cosmetics:__________
airbrush cosmetics
Advantages of Transparent Liquid Cosmetics:
a) Are _______ applied.
b) Will not come off when _______.
c) Dry to the touch so no _______ is needed.
quickly
touched
powder
Advantages of Transparent Liquid Cosmetics:
d) Will not ____ on light facial ______.
e) Easily removed from _______, ________. _________.
matte, hair
hair, eyebrows, eyelashes
Disadvantages of some Transparent Liquid Cosmetics:
a) May _______ the tissues.
b) _________ color range.
c) May ______ in wells (________________)
d) _____ compatible with wax.
dehydrate
Limited
collect, lower parts of the face
Not
Advantages of Semi-Opaque Cream Cosmetics with an Oil (or grease) Vehicle:
a) Prevent ____________.
b) Versatility of _______.
c) _____________ together.
dehydration
color
Blend well
Advantages of Semi-Opaque Cream Cosmetics with an Oil (or grease) Vehicle:
d) Easy to correct ________ of color.
e) Work well with ____.
faults
wax
Disadvantages of Transparent Cream Cosmetics (any type vehicle):
a) _______ to apply.
b) Must be ________ before application.
c) May ______ apply.
Longer
warmed
over
Disadvantages of Transparent Cream Cosmetics (any type vehicle):
d) Powder cakes
e) Hair must be _______ from face.
“________“-peach fuzz
removed
Downy Hair
Disadvantages of Transparent Cream Cosmetics (any type vehicle):
f) Must be _____.
g) Soils the ________.
h) Comes off with _______________.
dried
clothing
touching and kissing
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media: Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Appearance in container: clear Visibility of skin: \_\_\_ Covering ability: \_\_\_\_
Transparent
Yes
No
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media: Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Appearance in container: cloudy Visibility of skin: \_\_\_\_ Covering ability: \_\_\_\_\_
Translucent
Yes
No
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media: Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Appearance in container: \_\_\_\_\_ Visibility of skin: \_\_\_\_ Covering ability: some
Semi-Opaque
Dense
Some
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media: Classification: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Appearance in container: \_\_\_\_\_ Visibility of skin: \_\_\_\_\_ Covering ability: yes
Opaque
Dense
Some
Classification of liquid & cream cosmetic media:
Powder cosmetics are normally quoted as ____________.
transparent
Pigments of the skin:
1) _______
2) _______
3) _______
Melanin
Carotene
Hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin
Melanin: Is the ________ pigment of all races.
determinative
Melanin:
a) Color range: ________ to __________
b) Location: In the _____ and the ________.
brown, black-brown
epidermis, hair and eyes
Carotene: The ______ pigment of the skin.
yellow
Carotene:
a) A variant: Corresponding to ___________
Provitamin A
Hemoglobin and Oxyhemoglobin: Blood in the veins and arteries which affects ______ color by its presence in the _______.
skin, capillaries
Basic Pigments: are the cosmetic pigments which _____ skin pigments and are used ______ to ___ applied coloring
stimulate, mainly, alter
Types of Basic Pigments:
a) _______
b) ________
c) ________
d) ________
white
yellow
red
brown
White (__________):
used to ______ (raise the _____) the applied complexion coloring.
Lowers the brilliance of colors
lighten, value
Yellow (________):
creates the _____ components of the skin.
carotene
sallow
Red (_______):
reproduces the ______ colored areas (______).
blood
warm, rouging
Brown (_______):
supplies the ____ tones of the skin.
melanin, dark
Compounds: Combinations of ___ or more of the ____ pigments.
2, basic
Amount of White in Mixture:
1) ______ and _____ African American- _____
2) _______ African American-____
3) _____-_________- _______________
Caucasian, Light, 90-95%
Dark, 33-50%
Black-Brown, a mere suggestion of white.
Two types of Complexion Compounds:
1) ____________
2) ____________
Unitary
Coordinating
Unitary- is a _____ of all ____ of the basic pigments
combination, 4
Coordinating: is where ___ compounds (a ____ and ____) are needed to supply in the correct ______ of all ____ of the basic pigments.
a) By _______ the proportions of each, all _________ colors can be made.
2, tint, tone, ratio, 4
altering, unitary
Softening Cream Cosmetics before Application:
1) ________ the cosmetic in your ______ palm.
2) Avoid Contamination: Use a ______ to transfer cosmetics
a) __________ left over cosmetics
b) - __________ brushes between uses.
Pre-warm, gloved
spatula
Disgard
Clean
Localities for blending and pre-mixing cosmetics:
1) Blend: On the _____ of the deceased.
2) Pre-mix: On your ___________ when matching is necessary.
face
gloved palm
Reduction of excessive cosmetic to maintain transparency:
___________ and _________ cream cosmetics are often over applied.
Transparent, Semi-Opaque
Reduction of excessive cosmetic to maintain transparency:
1) Blot with a cleaning tissue: This will _____ the excess, reducing the cosmetic to a ___________ quality.
absorb, transparent
Reduction of excessive cosmetic to maintain transparency:
2) If the vehicle has dried: Make a _______ application of the cosmetic and _____ immediately.
second, blot
Massage Cream and its Uses:
1) General Usage:
a) Supplies a ______ for ______ cosmetics having an oil or grease vehicle.
b) _____ cream on your palm then blend with your fingers avoiding the hair.
c) Wipe the __________ off so only a film of oil remains.
base, cream
Warm
excess cream
Cosmetic Removal:
a) ________ cosmetics can be removed by _____________.
b) Exception- _______ paint
Most, massage cream
volatile
Solvent Removal of traces of massage cream:
a) Use a mortuary __________ for hair
dry cleaner
When not to use massage cream:
a) When using ____ and ______ type cosmetics that have to be pre-warmed ( on the _____ of your hand)
b) Where _____ or ____ is to be applied
(Problem Created: ________ won’t stick)
oil, grease, palm
hair, wax
cement (glue)
When not to use massage cream:
c) When applying _______ cosmetics.
(Problem Created: requires a _________)
d) When _______ cosmetics are to be used.
(Problem Created: _____ covering power, needs a _____ surface)
liquid
opaque
dry surface
Reduces, dry
Preliminary Grooming:
1) ___________
2) ___________
3) ___________
4) __________________
5) ___________
6) ______________
7) ______________
8) ______________
9) ______________
Cleansing Creaming Blackheads Color rinse for the cranial hair Shaving Trim facial hair Trim sideburns & temples Trim a mustache Hand treatments
Cleansing:
a) Clean, bathe and disinfect the deceased.
b) __________ hair
Shampoo
Creaming:
a) ______________________
b) Done _______ to embalming.
Put it on the face and hands
before
Blackheads:
a) Small:______
b) Large:_______
anytime
after embalming
Color rinse for the cranial hair:
a) Usually applied _________ embalming.
before
Shaving:
a) Common Problem: _________
b) Safety Razor: ________the growth
c) Electric Razor: ________ the growth
razor burn
shave with
shave against
Trim Facial Hair:
a) _________
b) females: _______________
ears and nose
upper lip and chin
Hand Treatments:
a) ___________
b) ___________-Nicotene (lemon juice or 5% bleach)
Nails scrubbed
Stains Removed
General Procedure for Cosmetic Application on the Normal Case: _________
1) ______________
2) _______________________
3) ______________
4) _______________________
5) ______________
Cream Cosmetics Complexion Color Alteration of Complexion Color (if needed) Corrective Reinstatement of warm color areas Powder
Application:
1) Put the mass of the cosmetics on the:
a) ______
b) ______
c) ______
Cheeks
Glabella
Chin
Application:
______ the cosmetic out.
Spread
Application:
Start at the __________ and work toward the _______.
a) The cream is thinned out.
b) The ______ is lighter than the rest of the face.
forehead, hairline
hairline
Application: Fill in the warm areas: a) \_\_\_\_\_ b) \_\_\_\_\_ c) \_\_\_\_\_ d) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_- e) \_\_\_\_\_ f) Frontal Eminences (\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_)
Lips Cheeks Chin Base of the nose Ears Males Only!
Application:
Matte and Sheen Finishes
1) Natural Skin Appearance: Will exhibit a slight _____ .
2) Powder, as a finishing step of a makeup: Will create a _______ (____) finish.
sheen
dulled, matte
Application: Matte and Sheen Finishes: 3) A matte finish is considered a) Typical: Of an \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ b) Unnatural: On persons who \_\_\_\_\_ use cosmetics
ornamental makeup
do not
Application: 4) To erase the matte finish: Gently touch a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ against the powdered makeup. a) This removes any \_\_\_\_ powder. b) A slight \_\_\_\_\_\_ now appears. How to reduce sheen: - \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
damp tissue excess sheen Silkaland Hairspray
Dressing, Casketing and Cosmetizing:
1) Funeral Home Procedures Differ:
2) Ideally- The deceased should be _____, _______ and placed in the viewing environment ______ applying cosmetics.
dressed, casketed, before
Dressing, Casketing and Cosmetizing:
a) Color of the _______ or ______ interior will affect cosmetic application.
b) Applied cosmetics will appear _______ under another type of illumination.
clothing, casket
different
Dressing, Casketing and Cosmetizing:
3) Protect from Soiling
a) The ___________ and ______ should be covered.
b) The deceased clothing
1) Protect the _______ and _____ by using a towel.
2) Place a towel beneath the _____.
casket lining, pillow
collars, cuffs
hand
Final Grooming of the Cranial and Facial Hair:
1) Powder and cosmetics which have contaminated the hair may be removed by using:
a) ____________
b) ____________
c) ____________
A small cotton swab
Small stiff brush
Eyebrow brush
Final Grooming of the Cranial and Facial Hair:
2) This removal may be accomplished 2 ways:
1) _____________
2) _____________
Dry Removal
Solvent Removal
a)Dry Removal- Simply ____ the areas to be __________.
wipe, cleaned
b) Solvent Removal-Use a mortuary _________ chemical, being careful not to ______ it on the cosmetized ___.
dry clean, drip, face
