Waves And The Universe Flashcards

1
Q

What is a space probe

A

An unmanned spacecraft which orbits planets or moons, can take pictures

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2
Q

What is a space lander

A

Unmanned vehicle which lands on the surface of a planet or moon, has cameras and samplers

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3
Q

What is a space rover

A

Unmanned vehicle with wheels and an engine meaning it can move,take samples, take pictures and uses solar power

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4
Q

What is SETI

A

Search for other intelligent life forms by decoding messages, they search for radio waves from space for communication

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5
Q

What is the life cycle of a Average star?

A
Cloud of gas
Protostar 
Average star
Red giant 
Shell of gas
White dwarf
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6
Q

Life cycle of a massive star

A
Cloud of gas
Protostar
Massive star
Red supergiant
Supernova
Neutronstar/Black hole
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7
Q

Give a advantage to a space probe

A

Allows to map terrain

Cheapest

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8
Q

A disadvantage of a space probe

A

Can’t land or send samples

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9
Q

Advantage of a lander

A

Allows to take pictures
Can take samples
Can land

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10
Q

Disadvantage of a lander

A

Can’t move once landed

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11
Q

Advantage of a rover

A

Can land, move and take pictures and samples

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12
Q

Disadvantage of a rover

A

Very expensive, of the landing goes wrong it’s unusable

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13
Q

What is a spectrometer?

A

Used to investigate light from the sun and other stars

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14
Q

What is fusion

A

When the nuclei of two atoms join together and release energy

Eg hydrogen and helium

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15
Q

What is a red supergiant

A

Star that used up all the hydrogen in its core and has a mass much bigger than the sun

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16
Q

What are the two Mann theories

A

Big Bang theory

Steady state theory