Waves Flashcards

1
Q

A repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through time and space

A

Waves

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2
Q

What the waves travel through

A

Medium

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3
Q

High points of a wave

A

Crest

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4
Q

Low points of a wave

A

Trough

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5
Q

Where the rest position and waves connect

A

Nodes

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6
Q

Where the waves connect with the nodes

A

Resting position

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7
Q

Distance from the resting position

A

Amplitude

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8
Q

The distance from the top of one crest to the top of the next crest (or from node to every other node)

A

Wavelength

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9
Q

Motion of the medium is at right angles to the direction of travel (Ex. Ocean waves)

A

Transverse Waves

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10
Q

Particles move along the direction of the wave

A

Longitudinal (compression) waves

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11
Q

Dense region of compressional wave

A

Compression

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12
Q

Less dense region of compressional waves

A

Rarefactions

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13
Q

Number of wavelengths

A

Frequency

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14
Q

Energy carried by vibrations of matter

A

Sound

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15
Q

The amount of energy that flows through a certain area in a specific time

A

Intensity

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16
Q

The human perception of intensity

A

Loudness

17
Q

Decibels

A

Measurement of sound intensity

18
Q

Human perception of how high or low something’s frequency is

A

Pitch