Waves Flashcards

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0
Q

When a wave travels does it move with energy?

A

It does not move with energy. As it travels,it does not work on anything in its path.

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1
Q

What is a wave

A

Any disturbance that transmits energy through empty space

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2
Q

What is a medium?

A

A substance through which a wave can travel.

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3
Q

Is a medium a solid liquid or gas?

A

It is all three

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4
Q

What is an electromagnetic wave?

A

It does not need a medium,

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5
Q

What materials can electromagnetic waves transfer through?

A

Air water and glass

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6
Q

An example of electromagnetic wave

A

Visible light, radio waves, x-rays, microwaves

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7
Q

An example of energy transfer through a medium

A

When a particle vibrates like a grandfather clock it’s energy passes from one particle to the next

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8
Q

What are transverse ways

A

Particles vibrate in an up and down motion

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9
Q

Highest point in a transverse wave?

A

Crest

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10
Q

Lowest point in a transverse wave

A

Trouph

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11
Q

An example of a transverse wave?

A

Electromagnetic waves for example light, radio signal, x-rays etc.

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12
Q

Longitudinal wave

A

Particles of the medium vibrate back and forth along the path that the wave moves

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13
Q

Rare faction

A

Part of the wave that is stretched apart

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14
Q

Compression

A

Part of the wave that is crowded together

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15
Q

Example of a longitudinal wave

A

Sound waves

16
Q

Mechanical waves

A

Need a medium. they travel far this through a solid

17
Q

Example of a mechanical wave

A

Soundwaves seismic waves and ocean waves

18
Q

Wave speed

A

Distance traveled over time

Wave speed= wavelength x frequency