Waves Flashcards

1
Q

Waves

A

The transport of energy without the transport of matter.

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2
Q

P waves / longitudinal waves

A

-Shakes the ground back and forth in the same direction and opposite direction-They move fast-Sound waves-need medium or materiel to pass through.

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3
Q

S waves / transverse waves

A

-Secondary wave-moves slowly up and down.- Light waves

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4
Q

Amplitude

A

-Measure the height of the wave from the crest (high point) or through (low point) of the midline
higher amplitude= high energy

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5
Q

Wavelength

A

Measure the horizontal distance between cycles
Crest to crest
Shorter wavelength

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6
Q

Frequency

A

Number of waves cycle that are completed in one second
Higher frequency= higher energy

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7
Q

Electromagnetic Spectrum

A

Light waves with different energies, wavelengths, and frequencies.

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8
Q

Visible Light Waves

A

-Light that humans can see
-Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet (ROY G BIV)

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9
Q

Transmission

A

The passing of waves through or into a medium.

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10
Q

Reflection

A

The bouncing back of a wave after it strikes a barrier or object.

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11
Q

Absorption

A

The process of taking in or soaking up energy carried by a light wave.

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12
Q

Refraction

A

The bending of a wave when it strikes a medium at an angle.

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