Waves Flashcards

1
Q

Colour

A

A spectrum of light, the wavelength of light waves

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2
Q

Reflected

A

the wave bounces off

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3
Q

Refracted

A

the wave enters a new material and changes direction

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4
Q

Transmitted

A

the wave passes into the new material and is not absorbed/reflected

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5
Q

Absorbed

A

the wave disappears as the energy it is carrying is transferred to the material

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6
Q

Transverse

A

Particles of a medium oscillate perpendicular to the direction of the wave’s propagation

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7
Q

longitudinal

A

waves move parallel to each other
travelling particles move forwards and backwards as it passes

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8
Q

examples of transverse wave

A

water
electromagnetic wave

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9
Q

example of longitudinal wave

A

sound wave

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10
Q

frequency

A

number of waves passing a point in second

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11
Q

period

A

length of time taken for wave to pass a point

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12
Q

wavelength

A

distance between one point on a wave from the same point on the next wave

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13
Q

amplitude

A

maximum distance of wave away from resting point

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