Waves Flashcards

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1
Q

Longitudinal waves show areas of what

A

shows areas of compression and rarefaction

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2
Q

Name the two different types of waves

A

transverse and longitudinal

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3
Q

Ripples on a water surface are an example of which wave

A

transverse wave

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4
Q

Sound waves travelling through air are which kind of wave

A

longitudinal waves

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5
Q

What is the frequency of a wave

A

the number of waves passing a point each second

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6
Q

what is the wavelength of a wave

A

the distance from a point on 1 wave to the equivalent point on the adjacent wave

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7
Q

what is the amplitude of wave

A

the maximum displacement of a point on a wave away from its undisturbed position

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8
Q

what is the equation for wave speed

A

wave speed = frequency x wavelength

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9
Q

Waves can be ? or ? at the boundary between two different materials
waves can be ? at the boundary between two different materials

A

absorbed or transmitted

reflected

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10
Q

sound waves can travel through ? causing vibrations in the ?

A

solids

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11
Q

The oscillation of a longitudinal wave are ? to the direction in which the waves ? energy

A

Parallel, transfer

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12
Q

what is the speed of a wave

A

the speed of the waves is the distance travelled by each wave every second through a medium

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13
Q

speed of sound equation

A

speed = distance/time taken

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14
Q

What does the EM spectrum stand for

A

Electromagnetic spectrum

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15
Q

what are electromagnetic waves

A

transverse waves that transfer energy from the source of the waves to an absorber

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