Wave Review 4/29/14 Flashcards
The time it takes for one cycle is called ______
Period
Frequency is measure in ______
Hertz
The number of cycles an oscillator makes per second is called the _____
Frequency
______ describes the size of a cycle
Amplitude
Friction causes _______
Damping
The ______ of an oscillator describes where it is in the cycle
Phase
When the frequency of a periodic force matches the natural frequency of the oscillating system, _____ occurs
Resonance
The lowest natural frequency of an object is known as the _______
Fundamental
______ carry energy and information from one place to another
Longitudinal waves
A high frequency sound has a ______
High pitch
A low frequency sound has _________
Low pitch
Shift in frequency caused by motion, as objects come closer frequency increases and decreases as objects go farther
Dopplers effect
Material or empty space in which waves or sounds pass through
Medium
When two waves meet in the same medium, this occurs
Interference
Device that measures voltage differences over time
Oscilloscope