Waterfowl and Grouse Flashcards

1
Q

Goose
Pink bill with black “grinning line”
Black wing tips
White morph/Blue morph

A

Snow goose

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2
Q

Big goose
Mostly dark without strong contrasts
White “front”
Grey
Black speckles on belly and breast

A

Greater white fronted goose

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3
Q

Black neck and throat
Big goose
Strong contrasts
Archetypal “goose” sounds -“HONK HONK”
White cheek
Greyish brown body

A

Canada goose

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4
Q

Resembles mini canada goose
More of a sloped head shape
Wingbeat difference

A

Cackling goose

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5
Q

Duck
Distinctive color plumage - Iridescent chestnut and green with white details
Cavity nester
Thin squeaky whistles

A

Male wood duck

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6
Q

Duck
Dull plumage
Distinctive white “tear drop”
Arched crown of head that extends back behind
Thin squeaky whistles
Cavity nesters

A

Female wood duck

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7
Q

Duck
Large white crescent in front of eye
Blue head
Blue primaries and green secondaries

A

Male blue winged teal

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8
Q

Duck
High head over bill
Blue wing patch while flying
Typical brown

A

Female blue winged teal

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9
Q

Duck
Large spatulate bill
Green head, white breast, reddish brown sides
Green speculum in flight

A

Male Northern shoveler

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10
Q

Duck
Large spatulate bill
Brown with dark splotches
Yellow bill

A

Female Northern shoveler

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11
Q

Duck
Chestnut crown
Green eye stripe
White shoulder bar
Cream colored wedge on side of tail
Green speculum
Very small
Delicate bill and steep forehead
Winter

A

Male green winged teal

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12
Q

Duck
Cream colored wedge on side of tail
Green speculum
Very small
Delicate bill and steep forehead
Winter

A

Female green winged teal

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13
Q

Duck
Black butt and under tail covers
Brown head
White speculum
Chestnut
Yellow feet
Grey brown body
Winter

A

Male Gadwall

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14
Q

Duck
Generic brown duck
White speculum
Orange beak

A

Female Gadwall

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15
Q

Duck
Green eyestripe, white forehead
Bicolored bill
White wing patch
Airy whistle : wi - WIW - weew

A

Male American wigeon

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16
Q

Duck
Bicolored bill
White wing patch
Airy whistle : wi - WIW - weew

A

Female American wigeon

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17
Q

Duck
Iridescent green head
Yellow bill
Blue speculum
Most widespread duck in NA
Generic quack

A

Male mallard

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18
Q

Duck
Brown body with blue speculum
Most widespread duck in NA
Generic quack

A

Female mallard

19
Q

Duck
Dark brown head
Long white skinny neck
Long tapering tail feather

A

Male northern pintail

20
Q

Generic brown duck
Dark brown bill and plain face

A

Female northern pintail

21
Q

Duck
Reddish brown head
White body
“bookended” in black
Sloping head and bill
Females a lighter but similar color

A

Canvasback

22
Q

Duck
Red head
White body
“bookended” in black
Tall arched head with arched beak

A

Male redhead

23
Q

Duck
Tall arched head with arched beak
Solid grey/tan
Darker grey beak

A

Female redhead

24
Q

Duck
Solid black beak
Very faint ring around neck
White sprite on bill separating blue from black tip
Arched back of head

A

Male ring necked duck

25
Duck White sprite on bill separating blue from black tip Arched back of head White eye ring Light brown/grey
Female ring necked duck
26
Duck Males grey and black (grey back) Females brown Blueish bill Peaked head at center
Lesser scoup
27
Duck Green and purple head white patch on back of head White breast and abdomen Like little orca Short grey bill Usually in pairs or few birds Smallest duck
Male bufflehead
28
Duck Short grey bill Usually in pairs or few birds Smallest duck Grey with white cheek spot
Female bufflehead
29
Duck Big white head patch Black and white with brown side Tiny Slender/flat bill Large hood Serrated bills
Male hooded merganser
30
Duck Tiny Slender/flat bill Large hood Serrated bills Grey
Female hooded merganser
31
Duck Big green head White spot behind bill Yellow eyes Lots of white
Male common golden eye
32
Duck Big brown head Lots of grey Bright white eyes
Female common golden eye
33
Duck Big long necks Compare with loon shape Red serrated bills Stark white and black Grey tail
Male common merganser
34
Duck Big long necks Compare with loon shape Red serrated bills Shaggy chestnut crest Abrupt transition to white chest Grey body
Female common merganser
35
Duck Intermediate size Thin serrated bill Shaggy crest Red eyes Long orange bill White collar Dark green head Grey/white/black body
Male red breasted merganser
36
Duck Intermediate size Thin serrated bill Shaggy crest Red eyes Long orange bill Brownish red head fades into grey body color
Female red breasted merganser
37
Duck Small chunky ducks with attitude Tail usually held upright "Stiff tailed ducks" Horrifying mating behavior Powder blue bill Large white cheeks
Male ruddy duck
38
Duck Small chunky ducks with attitude Tail usually held upright "Stiff tailed ducks" Horrifying mating behavior Dull brown with light cheek stripe
Female ruddy duck
39
Small, compact White face with brown eyestripe Landfowl
Northern bob white
40
Landfowl Loud harsh, hacking "uurk - iik" Non native from Asia Long fancy tail on males, longish tail on females males have orange/red body with a green head Females are a tan color
Ring necked pheasant
41
Landfowl Bright orange combs and air sacs on males Large football shape Chunky Brown, striated plumage
Greater prairie chicken
42
Landfowl Bright red combs and air sacs on males Smaller football shape Chunky Brown, striated plumage
Lesser prairie chicken
43
gobble
Wild turkey