Water Waste Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

define BOD

A

amount of dissolved oxygen used by microorganisms in the oxidisation of biochemical organic matter

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2
Q

define COD

A

measure the content of organic matter of both wastewater and natural waters that can be chemically oxidised

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3
Q

define TOC

A

measure for organic matter present in water

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4
Q

What does Monod Growth Kinetics equation show and what is the equation

A

Nutrient concentration dependancy

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5
Q

What does yield coefficient show?

A

ratio between rate of generation of substrate and rate of consumption

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6
Q

What does cell age show?

A

rate of decay of a cell.

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7
Q

what is the equation for rate of substrate utilisation of a microorganism

A

r(su)= So-S/tao or
r(su)= -kXS/Ks+S

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8
Q

define activated sludge

A

produced in raw or settled activated wastewater by growth of organisms in aeration tanks

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9
Q

draw a diagram showing an activated sludge system

A
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10
Q

define organic load

A

pounds of organics (BOD) coming into the aeration tank

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11
Q

define cell residence time

A

total MLVSS/ total MLVSS wasted

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12
Q

define sludge volume index

A

mLs settled in 30 mins/ MLSS conc (grams/L)

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13
Q

define sludge density index

A

grams/L/ mLs settled in 30 mins/ 1000

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14
Q

whats the streeter phelps equation

A
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15
Q

Draw the SO sag curves

A
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16
Q

Draw the nitrogen cycle

A
17
Q

How does a constructed wetland work?

A