WATER SOLUBLE Flashcards
1
Q
Is Vitamin B and C Water soluble?
A
YES
2
Q
Thiamin
A
B1
3
Q
Vit F
A
B1
4
Q
Part of an enzyme needed for energy metabolism
A
B1
B2
B5
B7
5
Q
important to nerve function
A
B1
B12
6
Q
Beri-beri
A
B1
7
Q
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome
A
B1
8
Q
this disease or syndrome is common in alcoholics
A
B1
9
Q
free form of B1
A
THIAMIN
10
Q
active form of B1
A
Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)
11
Q
Riboflavin
A
B2
12
Q
Vitamin G
A
B2
13
Q
Yellow vitamin
A
B2
14
Q
important for normal vision and skin health
A
B2
15
Q
Blood shot eyes
A
B2
16
Q
Glossitis
A
B2
17
Q
Cheilosis
A
B2
18
Q
Seborrheic dermatitis
A
B2
19
Q
active forms of B2
A
Flavin Mononucleotide
(FMN)
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide (FAD)
20
Q
FMN
A
Flavin Mononucleotide
21
Q
FAD
A
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide
22
Q
Niacin
Niacinamide,
A
B3
23
Q
Nicotinamide,
Nicotinic acid
A
B3
24
Q
Anti-black tongue factor
A
B3
25
Antipellagra factor
B3
26
Pellagra preventing factor
B3
27
energy production
B3
28
maintenance of skin
and tongue
B3
29
improves circulation
B3
30
adjunctive therapy in
primary hyperlipidemia
B3
31
Pellagra 3Ds
B3
32
what are the three Ds of Pellagra?
- Dementia / Delusions
- Dermatitis / Scaly skin sores
- Diarrhea
33
Active coenzyme B3
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) Nicotinamide Adenine
Dinucleotide Phosphate
(NAP+)
34
NAD+
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
35
NAP+
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate
36
Pantothenic acid
B5
37
Chick antidermatitis factor
B5
38
Burning foot syndrome
B5
39
Active coenzyme of B5
Coenzyme A (CoA)
40
Pyridoxine in B6 is from?
PLANTS
41
Pyridoxal in B6 is from?
ANIMALS
42
Aside from Pyridoxal what other vitamin is from(?) animals?
Pyridoxamine
43
role in the prevention of
pre-eclampsia
B6
44
Production of red blood cells
B6
45
reduce muscle spasm, cramps and numbness
B6
46
supplement to TB patient taking Isoniazid to prevent peripheral neuropathy
B6
47
Sideroblastic anemia
B6
48
peripheral neuropathy
B6
49
too much intake of this vitamin causes permanent nerve damage
B6
50
Active coenzyme of B6?
Pyridoxine-5'- Pyrophosphate (PNP)
Pyridoxal-5'- Pyrophosphate (PLP)
Pyridoxamine-5'- Pyrophosphate (PMP)
51
PNP
Pyridoxine-5'- Pyrophosphate
52
PLP
Pyridoxal-5'- Pyrophosphate
53
PMP
Pyridoxamine-5'- Pyrophosphate
54
Biotin
B7
55
Vit. H
B7
56
co-enzyme R
B7
57
anti-egg white injury factor
B7
58
Alopecia
B7
59
Erythroderma desquamativa (leiner’s disease)
B7
60
dermatitis seborrhoides infantum
B7
61
other term for Erythroderma desquamativa
leiner’s disease
62
Active coenzyme of B7?
BIOTIN
63
Folic Acid
B9
64
Folate
B9
65
Pteroylglutamic acid
B9
66
Part of an enzyme needed for making DNA and new cells, especially red blood cells
B9
67
needed by pregnant women to avoid fetal defects
B9
68
Macrocytic anemia (megaloblastic)
B9
69
Neural tube defects: Spina bifida and anencephaly
B9
70
Active coenzyme form of B9?
Tetrahydrofolic acid
71
Cobalamin (methy or cyanocobalamin)
B12
72
Part of an enzyme needed for making new cells
B12
73
Pernicious anemia (megaloblastic)
B12
74
Active coenzyme form of B12?
5-deoxyadenosyl cobalamin (necessary for the synthesis of DNA)
75
this coenzyme is needed for DNA synthesis
5-deoxyadenosyl cobalamin
76
Ascorbic acid
VIT C
77
Cevitamic acid
VIT C
78
cosubstrate in the synthesis of colagen (also for wound healing)
VIT C
79
General antioxidant
VIT C
80
synthesis of neurotransmitter dopamine & norepinephrine from tyrosine & neutransmitter serotonin from tryptophan
VIT C
81
Scurvy
VIT C
82
Disease that causes bruising easily, bleeding gums, and tendency for bones to fracture
VIT C
83
fatigue and joint pain
VIT C
84
Weight loss
VIT C
85
slow healing of wounds and fractured bones
VIT C
86
irritable
VIT C
87
other form of Vit C?
Sodium ascorbate
88
buffered, salt form, less acidic and stomach friendly
Sodium ascorbate
89
Active form of Folic Acid?
Tetrahydro-folic acid
90
Transfer on carbon units: Synthesis of Met, purines and thymidine monophosphate
FOLIC ACID
91
It's other name is Cobalamin
B12
92
Active form of B12?
Methylcobalamin
Deoxyadenosyl cobalamin
