Water On The Land Flashcards
0
Q
What processes are there of transportation?
A
Solution- dissolved minerals along with solution.
Suspension- fine, light material arrived through water.
Saltation- small pebbles bounced along river bed.
Traction- large boulders along river bed.
1
Q
What are the types of Erosion?
A
- Hydraulic action
- Abrasion
- Attrition
- Corrosion/solution
2
Q
What are the directions of Erosions?
A
- Vertical, the downward action-deepens river channel.
- Lateral Erosion, sideways action erosion-widens river channel.
3
Q
What are the features of upper course?
A
~Narrow and shallow (1.5m) ~Large angular bed load ~Steep V shaped Valley ~Waterfalls and rapids > transportation: traction and saltation
4
Q
What are the features of the Middle course?
A
~wider channels (5-15m) ~Deeper river channels ~Smaller angular bed load ~Meanders and ox bow lakes > transportation: suspension, solution
5
Q
What are the features of the lower course?
A
~wide and deep channels ~suspended ~floodplain a and levees ~deltas and estuaries > transportation: suspension, solution