Water Efficiency Flashcards

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1
Q

What percentage of water usage does buildings account for

A

12%

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2
Q

What are the three components for water effeciency

A

indoor water use
outdoor water use
process water

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3
Q

What is the standard for all we prereq. and credits

A

Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPAct)

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4
Q

What percentage less water does a low flow water closet use compared to a conventional one

A

30%

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5
Q

Examples of flush fixtures

A

toilets and urinals

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6
Q

How are flush fixtures measured

A

gallons per flush (gpf)

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7
Q

Examples of flow fixtures

A

sink faucets, shower heads, and aerators

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8
Q

How are flow fixtures measured

A

gallons per minute (gpm)

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9
Q

LEED buildings must demand at least what percent indoor water as compared to conventionally designed buildings

A

20%

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10
Q

Sources of blackwater

A

water from: toilets, urinals, kitchen sinks, showers and bathtubs

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11
Q

Sources of gray water

A

non-potable and captured rain water

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12
Q

What are the three strategies for indoor water effeciency

A
  1. Use efficient plumbing fixtures
  2. Use non-potable water for flush functions
  3. Install sub-meters to track consumption
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13
Q

What accounts for the primary use of outdoor water

A

Irrigating Landscaping

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14
Q

How is the amount of water delivered by sprinkler heads measured

A

GPM

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15
Q

What are the five strategies for efficient outdoor water use

A
  1. implement native and adopted plants
  2. use xeriscaping
  3. specify high-efficiency irrigation systems
  4. Use non-potable water
  5. Install sub-meters
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16
Q

What is process water

A

Water used to heat or cool air

17
Q

What are sources of process water

A

chillers, cooling towers, boilers, used for business operations washing machines, ice machines, and dishwashers

18
Q

What are the three strategies for process water effeciency

A

1,Use efficient equipment and appliances

  1. Use non-potable water
  2. install sub-meters