Water And Solution Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms

A

Covalent Bond

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1
Q

contractive tendency of the surface of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force.

A

Surface Tension

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2
Q

compounds that lower the surface tension between two liquids or between a liquid and a solid.

A

Surfactant

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3
Q

type of vaporization of a liquid that occurs from the surface of a liquid into a gaseous phase that is not saturated with the evaporating substance.

A

Evaporation

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4
Q

element or compound is a phase transition from the liquid phase to gas phase

A

Vaporization

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5
Q

change of the physical state of matter from gas phase into liquid phase, and is the reverse of vaporization.

A

Condensation

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6
Q

separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole or multipole moment

A

Polar

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7
Q

one that the electrons are distributed more symmetrically and thus does not have an abundance of charges at the opposite sides.

A

Non polar

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8
Q

able to dissolve other substances.

A

Solvent

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9
Q

substance that creates a solution when dissolved by a solvent.

A

Solute

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10
Q

forming a homogeneous mixture when added together.

A

Miscible

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11
Q

not forming a homogeneous mixture when added together

A

Immsicible

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12
Q

solid object is the total area of the object’s faces and curved surfaces

A

Surface area

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13
Q

solution in which the solvent is water.

A

Aquenos Solution

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14
Q

vector quantity.

A

Dipole

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15
Q

electromagnetic attractive interaction between polar molecules, in which hydrogen (H) is bound to a highly electronegative atom, such as nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) or fluorine (F)

A

Hydrogen Bond

16
Q

amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius

A

Specific heat