Water and Carbon cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Oceanic waters

A

Water contained in the oceans and seas, but not inland seas

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2
Q

Crysopheric waters

A

Water locked up in the earths Ice. Antarctic and greenland = 99% of earths fresh water

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3
Q

Terrestrial water

A

Rivers, Lakes, Groundwater and atmosphere

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4
Q

Soil water budget

A

deficit of water, plants adapt or die

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5
Q

Field capacity

A

Amount of soil moisture held after excess has drained away

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6
Q

Run off variation with geological features

A

permeability increase, less run off and vice versa

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7
Q

Physical factors effecting a hydrograph

A
  1. Drainage basin, more circular = flashy
  2. Drainage density, Steep sides = flashy
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8
Q

Tiles

A

perforated tubes installed 1m below the surface to control and increase drainage

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9
Q

Saline intrusion

A

Pumps close to the coast may find salt water intruding through more permeable rocks creating brackish water and rendering it useless for drinking

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