Water Flashcards
How is limescale formed
When hard water is heated
How is water treated to make it safe to drink?
Removing solids and micro organisms Water source filters solids Sedimentation of small particles using aluminium Filtering of fine sand Chlorine disinfects
Issues about fluoride surrounding treatment or water
Linked to tooth staining, bone disease and pain
Forces people to consume fluoride when they drink tap water
How is hard water formed
Contains compounds such as calcium or magnesium which are dissolved when water passed through rocks
What is a property of ionic compounds?
Soluble
How is scum formed
When hard water reacts with soap
What is scale
Limescale which is calcium carbonate
Soft water equals what
Easy lather
Hard water equals what
Less lather
What is distillation
Pure water
Wha does carbon do to water
Reduces chlorine levels
Ion exchange resin
What does silver do to water
Discourages bacterial growth on filter