Water Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What percent of our planet is covered in water?

A

71%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What percent of the world’s population experiences extreme water shortages for at least a month a year?

A

51%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What percent of our planet contains salt water?

A

97%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How much percent of our planet contains drinking water?

A

1%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Non-renewable meaning

A

natural resources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

renewable meaning

A

resources that can be replenished/ renewed over time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why is water not equally available to everyone?

A

it depends on:

the climate
the price of water
pollution
size of population
seasonal changes
different geology
different levels of wealth
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why do we use water?

A
to shower
to drink
to wash clothes
to flush toilets
to wash dishes
to make food
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How many litres does the UK use a day?

A

150l

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Why does Ethiopia not have as much water as other countries?

A

They don’t have access to clean water

They have to walk for miles to collect dirty water which is heavy meaning they can only carry so much.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tanneries meaning

A

where they make leather

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How many people live in areas of water scarcity?

A

1.26 billion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How much has water consumption increase over the last 100 years?

A

It has increase by 6 times.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How much water is used to make a kilo of beef?

A

15,500l

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What ways can be used to tackle the water issue?

A

Dams, Rainwater harvesters, desalination,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the positives and negatives of using dams?

A

It is more sustainable, water can be stored, jobs created,

uses a lot of energy and space, expensive, damages the eco-systems

17
Q

What are the positives and negatives of using rainwater harvesters?

A

cheap, small, people don’t have to travel long distances

it may not rain, takes up space, no back up if you run out

18
Q

What are the positives and negatives of using desalination?

A

creates fresh water, doesn’t disrupt the environment,

expensive, ugly, uses up a lot of energy, the water tastes bad, contributes o the greenhouse effect,