Waste Flashcards

1
Q

Most insanitary method that creates public health hazard,a nuisance and severe pollution of the environment

A

DUMPING

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2
Q

Most satisfactory method of refuse disposal where suitable land is available

A

Controlled tipping

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3
Q

Hospital refuse is best disposed by

A

INCINERATION

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4
Q

Method of combined disposal of refuse and nightsoil or sludge

A

Compositing

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5
Q

Compositing Bangalore method

A

Anaerobic process

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6
Q

Composting mechanical

A

Aerobic process

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7
Q

Satisfactory method of disposal of town waste with nightsoil

A

Bangalore method
Hot fermentation process
Not recommended for population of over 10,000

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8
Q

Swatch Bharat abayan

A

02.10.2014

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9
Q

JE virus life cycle in nature runs between

A

BIRDS TO PIGS

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10
Q

The recommended daily energy intake of an adult pregnant woman with heavy work is:

A

3200 kcal

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11
Q

The Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER) is defined as:

A

The gain in weight of young animals per unit weight

of protein-consumed

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12
Q

Pulses are deficient in

A

methionine and cystine

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13
Q

Most important Essential Fatty Acid is:

A

Linoleic Acid

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14
Q

trace element has vitamin E like action

A

selenium

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15
Q

A daily water supply considered adequate to meet the need for all urban domestic purposes is:

A

150-200 liters per capita

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16
Q

Water-Washed Diseases” except:

A

(a) Scabies
(b) Trachoma
(c) Conjunctives

17
Q

Nitrates in excess of—may cause infantile methaemoglobinaemia:

A

45 mg/l

18
Q

Slow sand filter is differentiated from rapid sand filter by

A

bacteria are removed more effectively
cost of construction is cheaper
sand particles are smaller in size
longer duration required

19
Q

purification of water condition

A

(a) Coliforms must not be detectable in any 100 ml
sample of drinking water
(b) Sodium thiosulphate is used to neutralize certain
contaminants
(c) Coliforms may be detected by multiple tube method and indole production

20
Q

an indicator for recent

fecal contamination of water?

A

streptococci

21
Q

latrines are suitable for camps and temporary use

A

shallow
pit
borehole