washington & hamilton Flashcards

1
Q

what was the capital

A

new york city

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

who was the vice president

A

john adams

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what does precedents mean

A

examples that became standard practice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what did washington agree to be called

A

president

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how many cabinet departments did washington have

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what was the departments role

A

to advise the president on important issues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

secretary of was

A

Henry Knox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

secretary of state

A

Thomas Jefferson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

secretary of treasury

A

Alexander Hamilton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

attorney general

A

Edmund Randolph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what act was established

A

Federal Judiciary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How many justices did the supreme court have

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

who was the 1st chief justice

A

John Jay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

how much debts did the U.S need to pay off

A

52 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what would happen if we did not pay off our debt

A

other countries would not do business with us

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what did Hamiltons finincial plan give the central (federal)

A

more power than the states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

pay off war debt

A

assume all state debt from the war, creates a problem between states, states obligated to the federal government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

raise government revenue

A

tariff (tax) on foreign imports, encouraged people to “buy American”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

create a national bank

A

one currency for the whole country, U.S. would be able to make business loans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

where would the capital be moved to

A

washington D.C. in the south

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what was the challenge during the whisky rebellion

A

people were violent against the whisky tax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what was the solution for the whisky rebellion

A

used the military to show that he can enforce laws

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Jefferson nature

A

people were good and trustworthy to do the right thing, supported the common man

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

jefferson government

A

strong federal govt would abuse people. most power should remain with the sates. people should uses common sense to govern themselves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
jefferson party
called a republican, republic- democrat, then democrat(anti-Federalist)
26
jefferson economy
agricultural. america should remain a country of small independent farmers
27
jefferson view
strict view of the constitution. government can not do it, unless the constitution says so
28
hamilton nature
negative view, ignorant, selfish, untrustworthy. average people not capable of governing.
29
hamilton govt
favored a strong federal govt. power should be in the hands of the elite few, who have the talent- and intellect to govern
30
hamilton party
federalist. a strong constitution is necessary to unify manage and grow the country
31
hamilton economy
trade, manufacturing and industrialization. america must be strong economically to be powerful
32
hamilton view
loose view of the constitution. govt could do anything necessary for the good of the people, unless the constitution prohibits it
33
who were republicans led by
thomas jefferson
34
what did republicans belive
people should have political power
35
what did republicans favor
strong state government
36
what did republicans emphazize
agriculture
37
what did repoublicans favor for the constitution
strict interpretation
38
what were republicans pro with
french
39
what did republicans oppose
national banks and protective tariff
40
who were the federalists led by
alexander hamilton
41
what did federalists belive in
the wealthy and educated should lead
42
what government did federalist favor
astrong central govt
43
what did federalist emphasize
manufacturing, shipping and trade
44
what kind of constitution did federalists favor
loose interpetation of the constitution
45
what were federalist pro
british
46
what things did federalists favor
national bank, protective tariff
47
what does president mean
example
48
what was the first important idea to put forth in washingtons speach
america should avoid getting pulled into foreign conflicts
49
what was the second important idea to put forth in washingtons speach
political parties are dangerous and do not help the country reach its goals
50
where was washington in the election of 96
gone
51
adams/pickney
federalists
52
jefferson/burr
democrat republicans
53
what did france begin to do to amereican ships
seize them
54
who called for war
americans
55
who did adams send to France to negotiate
pinckney, gerry and john marshall
56
what resulted the X Y and Z Affair
americans kept waiting for weeks
57
what does congress do when outraged
cancles treaties with france
58
what does U.S. begin to do to france ships
sieze them
59
what is the definition for alien act
not from here
60
what was the alien act
extended citizenship waiting period to 14 years
61
what is the definition for the sedition act
uprising agianst govt
62
what was the sedition act
writing or speaking against the govt was outlawed
63
what does the sedition act vilate
first amendment
64
what did virginia and kentucky declare
that laws were unconstitutional and nullified them
65
what does nullified mean
to cancel
66
who gets credit for avoiding war
adams
67
why did the federalist party split
over the issue with france
68
why did adams lose election of 1800
he lost support
69
who reapealed the alien and sedition act
jefferson
70
who won the election of 1800
jefferson
71
what did pickneys treaty do
gave americans the right to travel freely with the mississippi
72
what was the battle of fallen timbers
they deafeted native americans and treaty was signed
73
where was the battle of fallen timbers
north of the ohio river
74
what does inaugurat mean
swear in, take office