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history Flashcards

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1
Q

Who were the people in Jamestown Virginia Company and what were they most unprepared for?

A

They were men and were unprepared for hard work

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2
Q

What was the first English settlement that lasted?

A

Jamestown

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3
Q

Who arrived in 1619?

A

Africans

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4
Q

What were the English promised?

A

Gold and money

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5
Q

What did John Smith bring order to and who did he temp peace with?

A

He brought order to the colony and brought peace with natives

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6
Q

What period of time did the English go through?

A

starving time

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7
Q

What did John Rolfe bring to the Colony

A

tobacco

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8
Q

What was the New England climate like?

A

cold, harsh, had poor soil

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8
Q

Who spoke English and helped settlers?

A

Samoset Squanto

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9
Q

Who was the 1st Thanksgiving with?

A

plymouth

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10
Q

Where did puritans follow and settle?

A

Massachusetts Bay Colony

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11
Q

What were prosperous industries with Plymouth?

A

fishing, fur trade, ship building, trade, rum

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12
Q

Who were Puritans?

A

English religious group that wanted to start a colony

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13
Q

Who was the first form of government in colonies and had the Mayflower Compact?

A

Plymouth

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14
Q

What is the study of how goods are made, distributed and consumed?

A

economics

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15
Q

What describes how much of a product or service is available to buy?

A

supply

16
Q

What is capitalism?

A

Capitalism is a system in which people invest money in a company in the hopes that the business will be successful.

17
Q

What is a charter?

A

It was a legal document issued by the monarch that gave permission to establish and govern a colony on a specific piece of land.

18
Q

What are the 3 types of charters?

A

propriety, independent and royal

19
Q

What was a propriety charter?

A

gave control of the colony to a company or business

20
Q

What was an independent charter?

A

was granted to an individual person or group, apart from business

21
Q

What was a royal charter?

A

was issued for a colony that was under direct control of the crown

history (4 decks)

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