Warts Flashcards

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1
Q

Condyloma Acuminatum

A

anogenital warts that occure in the squamous epithemlium of the external genitalia and perianal area

this is an STD

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2
Q

Condyloma Acuminatum etiology

A

HPV 6 and 11

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3
Q

how bad is condyloma acuminatum?

A

will rarely turn to cancer unless immunocompromised

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4
Q

Mullosucum contagiosum

A

viral infxn caused by pox virus

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5
Q

MC clinical feature

A

distinct flesh colored or “pearly white” papultes, waxy, dome-shaped, w/ umbilicated centers

usually over the face/trunk/ extremeties

can produce a white curd like material

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6
Q

MC population

A

children-lesions occur on exposed parts

adults- genital and lower abdomen

immunocompromised-larger more wide spread lesions, head neck

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7
Q

MC transmission?

A

P2P

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8
Q

MC tx

A

self limited, but can use curettage, cryotherapy, electrodessication, or an acid or exfoliative peel (tretinoin, imiquimod/aldara)

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9
Q

verrucae?

A

caused by HPV

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10
Q

how are verrucae spread?

A

benign in healthy kids and spread via P2P or fomites

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11
Q

types of verrucae

A

vulgaris, verruca plana, verrucat plantaris, conlyloma acuminata

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12
Q

condyloma acuminatat

A

most common STD, HPV 6 or 11 and 16/18

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13
Q

condyloma acuminatata prevention

A

gardasil protects against all 4 strains, cervarix protects against HPV 16, 18

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14
Q

Condlyoma acuminatat CF

A

o Lobulated surface, cauliflower-like, usually gray or pink (HIGH risk lesions are often hyperpigmented

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15
Q

periungular

A

warts on nail matrix can be hard to treat

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16
Q

plantaris

A

plantar wart!! prefers pressure points.

o Verrucous surface, thrombosed capillaries, often multiple, coalescent (“mosaic warts”)
o Deeper than other warts

17
Q

verruca plana

A

the flat wart

ag 5-20 yrs

18
Q

verruca plana

A

o Prefers face, dorsal hands, wrists, knees
Commonly spread by shaving (beard, legs)
o Flat-topped surface, pink to brown, usually multiple, frequently in linear formation

19
Q

wart treatment

A

depends on the type and location of wart.

cantharidin, podophyllin, retinoids, salicyclic acid, 5- FU, imiqumod, cietidine, squaric acid

20
Q

canthardin MOA/ADR

A

beetle juics!!! blistering, risk of scarring, not for face

21
Q

wart complications

A

pain, tenderness, limiations on mobility, cosmesis, malignant degenrations (HPV 16, 18)