Warning & Recording Systems, Radio Altimeters Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three levels of alerting?

A

Warning, Cautions & Advisories

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2
Q

What is required of a Warning or Level A alert?

A

Immediate crew action

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3
Q

What is required of a Caution of Level B Alert?

A

Immediate crew alertness and possible future action

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4
Q

What is required of an Advisory or Level C Alert?

A

Crew alertness only

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5
Q

When are engine fire warning bells usually inhibited?

A

V1/Vr to 400ft

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6
Q

When are the Master Caution lights usually inhibited?

A

From about 80KT on takeoff to 400ft

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7
Q

When are Radio Altimeters most useful?

A

In the take off and landing

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8
Q

When are Radio Altimeters Active?

A

from 2500ft down to the surface

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9
Q

What is the primary function of the Radio Altimieter?

A

To provide accurate decision height information where precision approaches are flown down to a DH of 200ft

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10
Q

Where else is the Radio Altimeter signal used?

A

As an input to GPWS and TCAS

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11
Q

What is the size of the cone that the Radio altimeter transmits?

A

30°

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12
Q

What kind of radar to Radio Altimeters use?

A

A continuous wave radar, rather that a pulse radar

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13
Q

What is a problem with conventional radar measuring systems?

A

When the aircraft is very close to the ground the time delay for the returning signal is very small and so and difficult to measure.

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14
Q

Where are the receiver and transmitter ariels of a CW (Continuous wave) radar located?

A

Usually under the fuselage near to the gear position.

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15
Q

What frequencies does a CW Radio Altimeter operate on?

A

SHF - Between 4200Mhz to 4400Mhz (FM)

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16
Q

What is the principle of operation of the Radio Altimeter?

A

Measures the difference of the frequency being transmitted and the one being returned, this is called the beat frequency.

17
Q

What height compensation is made for the Radio Altimeter?

A

For both the gear height and the wiring inside the aircraft.

18
Q

What is the accuracy of a Radio Altimeter?

A

Plus/minus 2ft in the first 500ft or plus/minus 1.5% whichever is greater.

19
Q

Where is Radio Altimeter information displayed in modern aircraft?

A

on the PFD.

20
Q

how does the RA increase accuracy close to the ground?

A

The sweep rate increases