War Flashcards
what is pacifism
non-violent no wars
what are the 3 main types of war theories
pacifism
holy war
just war
what is a holy war
the belief of war on gods will, eg crusades
not credible today
what is just war
war is a necessary resource, which should be governed by rules
declared on those who threaten peace.
who developed just war
st augustine and st thomas
what three principles must just war follow that st thomas said
declared by a sovereign
just cause
done with the right intention
what are the more modern conditions for a just war
just cause declared by lawful authority right intention last resort reasonable chance of success
innocence should not be harmed
only appropriate force should be used
what are the causes of war
arms trade
increasing populations + resources
militarism (culture of violence)
biological (human biology)
teaching on war (2)
if some one strikes you on the right cheek, offer them he left
blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called the children of god
what does jesus say when he is arrested and people draw their swords
put away your swords, those who live by the sword, will die by the sword
wha are quakers
‘society of friends’ conscientious objectors, for peace
case study- kalashnikov rifle
made a rifle that can be used in rain, dirt, unoiled, killed over 50 million since 1945, causes fatal wounds, very cheap
is it right?
‘i am not to blame, the guns are not guilty, it is people who are guilty’
what is nuclear proliferation
to increase the amount of countries able to make nuclear weapons
what is multilateral disarmament
when all sides dis-arm
what is unilateral disarmament
when one side disarms, encouraging the others to disarm