WAN Fundamentals PE Flashcards

1
Q

Multiplexing is a technology used to combine multiple protocols together.

A

false

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2
Q

What are the two main types of multiplexing?
(Format: xx and xx)

A

analog and digital

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3
Q

Which multiplexing method uses various frequencies to combine streams of data?

A

FDM (frequency division multiplexing)

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4
Q

What WAN protocol consists of Balanced and Unbalanced configurations?

A

HDLC (High-level data link control)

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5
Q

In which WAN circuit is the transmission path cleared prior to data being sent, and upon completion, the path is destroyed/no longer used?

A

circuit switching

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6
Q

In a ___ ___ circuit, there is a central switch in a MAN that all data goes through.

A

metro ethernet

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7
Q

Which of the following is a WAN Circuit that uses fragmentation to deliver traffic?

A

packet switching

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8
Q

______ is a WAN protocol that is seen in use for Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multipoint networks

A

HDLC (high-level data link control)

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9
Q

A ___ ___ circuit uses fragmentation, which describes data that is broken up into smaller packets, and can be sent down different routes to the same destination.

A

packet switching

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10
Q

What protocol provides a standard method for transporting multiprotocol data and authentication between two directly connected nodes?

A

PPP

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11
Q

What service was made in order to speed up the transmission of packets, namely by not relying on network protocols to perform encapsulation for it?

A

frame relay

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12
Q

____ protocol has three layers of operation with the most important being the Data Link Layer.

A

x.25

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13
Q

In PPP, the ___ component has control over the state of the transmission link

A

Link Control Procotol

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14
Q

_____ is a newer, and more expensive, way to send packets. It has pre-set routes which are called “Labels”.

A

MPLS (multi-protocol label switching)

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15
Q

What protocol discussed utilizes congestion notifications for traffic?

A

frame relay

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16
Q

What WAN circuit involves multiple branches, in which there is no “main hub”, and traffic can route directly from any two branches, due to each branch having multiple connections?

A

multipoint-to-multipoint