WACC Flashcards
The dividend valuation method
Ke = (Do(1+g))/Po +g
Do = Current dividend
Po = Current ex-div price
g = growth
Growth - Geometric Average
=POWER(Most recent value/oldest value, 1/ number of period of growth)
Growth - Earnings retention model
g = rb
r = PAT / Opening shareholders’ funds
b = Proportion of profits returned
CAPM
Ke = rf + B(rm-rf)
rf = risk free rate
rm = market rate
(rm-rf) = market premium
B = riskiness of company
Preference Shares
Kp = Do/Po
Do = Constant annual dividend
Po = ex-div market value
Cost of Irredeemable Debt
Kd = (I(1-T))/Po
I = Interest
Po = Ex- interest price of the bond
T = Tax rate
Cost of Redeemable Debt
=RATE( Nper, Pmt, (PV), FV)
x (1-T)
Nper = number of periods
Pmt = Interest
PV = Current ex-interest price
FV = Redemption value
WACC
(MV x K) / MV
Bank loan/ Overdraft
Kd = I(1-T)
I = Interest
T = Tax