WA Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

prominent

A

well known

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2
Q

tributaries

A

tiny streams which flow into larger streams and eventually into rivers

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3
Q

headwaters

A

the source [of a river]

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4
Q

what makes up the plains and valleys of the Puget Sound region?

A

lowlands

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5
Q

tectonic

A

the forces within the earth that cause movements of its crust

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6
Q

subterranean

A

underground

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7
Q

fault

A

fractures in the earth’s crust

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8
Q

commerce

A

trade

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9
Q

regions

A

places that share common features

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10
Q

the _______ Rim is an economic region. all of the countries of the _______ border the Pacific Ocean.

A

Pacific

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11
Q

aquifer

A

a deep layer of rock that holds water

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12
Q

dormant

A

inactive

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13
Q

lahars

A

huge mud flows containing boulders and uprooted trees

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14
Q

fissures

A

cracks in the earth’s crust

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15
Q

loess

A

a mixture of fine volcanic ash and dust carried by wind

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16
Q

plateaus

A

high, wide, flat areas hundreds of miles across

17
Q

hydroelectric

A

electricity that is produced by waterpower

18
Q

temperate

A

mild

19
Q

coulee

A

dry streambed

20
Q

fossil fuels

A

petroleum, coal, or other natural gas that is used as fuel and is made from the built-up remains of ancient plants and animals

21
Q

spatial patterns

A

the location and arrangement of natural and human features of the land

22
Q

all locations have ________ ______________that make them different from other places on earth.

A

physical characteristics

23
Q

molten

A

liquid

24
Q

when people moved to Washington from other places, they brought their languages and ways of living with them. these human features of the land are part of its ________ _______________.

A

cultural characteristics

25
Q

metropolitan

A

city