W7L3 mutation and selection balance and response to selection Flashcards

1
Q

Selection in perspective to evolution

A

Selection is the strongest evolutionary force acting within population and leading to a loss of genetic diversity.

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2
Q

The conceptual frame work of evolutionary process

A
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3
Q

Selection on genotypes within a population

A
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4
Q

Wright’s Formula of selection

A
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5
Q

Calculating the change in p in after a generation

A
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6
Q

Under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, what is the expected genotypic
frequency after selection?

A
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7
Q

Extension of Wright’s Formula to one locus with multiple alleles

A
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8
Q

Complex case of two loci with linkage (Kimura 1956)

A
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9
Q

The Theorems of Natural Selection

A
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10
Q

Assumption from the Breeder equation

A

The response to selection is rarely straightforward and is ALWAYS less than the selection differential applied.
This relationship is called the Breeder’s equation which predicts how a population will respond to selection under the hypothesis of linear selection.

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11
Q

The Breeder’s equation Based on the response to selection over one generation

A
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12
Q

The Breeder’s equation:
challenge for modelling different types of selection

A
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13
Q

Fisher’s Geometric Model

A
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14
Q

What does fisher geometric model do

A
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