w5 Flashcards

1
Q

Regression

A
  • regression is the mathematical relationship between the

dependent variable and the independent variable.

the dependent variable is the value to be predicted while the independent variable is called the predictor

  • the simplest forms of regression assume that the relationship between the independent and dependent variables follows a straight line i.e y=mx+b where b is the slope and ‘a’ is the intercept
  • Y is the dependent variable and ‘X’ is the independent variable.
  • the ‘m’ determines how much the line rises for each increase in x
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2
Q

Dependent Variable

A
  • the dependent variable is the value to be predicted while the independent variable is called the predictor
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3
Q

Multiple Linear Regression

A
  • takes multiple independent variables into consideration
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4
Q

Strengths of Multiple linear regression

A
  • by far the most common approach for modeling numeric data
  • can be adapted to model almost any modeling task
  • provides estimates of both the strength and size of the relationship among features and the outcomes
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5
Q

Weaknesses

A
  • makes strong assumptions about the data
  • the models form must be specified by the user in advance
  • does not handle missing data
  • only works with numeric features so categorical data requires extra processing
  • requires some knowledge of statistics to understand the model
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