W43 Flashcards

1
Q

turn one’s nose up at sth

A

reject or refuse something

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2
Q

follow one’s nose

A

go straight forward

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3
Q

pay through the nose

A

pay a very high price for something

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4
Q

keep one’s nose to the grindstone

A

work hard without stopping to rest

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5
Q

get hot under the collar

A

become angry about something

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6
Q

have a bone to pick with sb

A

want to talk to someone about something annoying they did

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7
Q

a chip on one’s shoulder

A

easily offended due to feeling unfairly treated in the past

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8
Q

get cold feet

A

feel discouraged or hesitant to do something important

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9
Q

the salt of the Earth

A

a very good and honest person

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10
Q

a bad apple

A

a person who negatively affects others in a group

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11
Q

a snake in the grass

A

a deceitful person who cannot be trusted

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12
Q

be rotten to the core

A

be completely immoral or dishonest

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13
Q

work one’s way up to/through sth

A

achieve something gradually by working hard

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14
Q

a blessing in disguise

A

something that seems bad at first but ends up being good

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15
Q

clean slate

A

a fresh start

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16
Q

a shot/stab in the dark

A

a wild or uncertain guess

17
Q

be a specialty of sb

A

be a typical feature or skill of someone

18
Q

punitive measure

A

a punishing action or penalty

19
Q

be on the cards

A

likely to happen

20
Q

be susceptible/vulnerable/liable/prone TO (illness)

A

easily affected by illness

21
Q

be subject to sth

A

likely to experience something unpleasant

22
Q

at face value

A

accept or believe without questioning

23
Q

delve into sth

A

search deeply into something

24
Q

mark sb off (from others)

A

make someone different from others

25
mark sb out as sth
make people recognize someone for something
26
so to speak
in a manner of speaking
27
fell flat
failed to impress or amuse
28
turn sb down flat
completely reject someone
29
bone of contention
a long-standing issue people argue about
30
go/turn (bright) red
face turns red from anger or embarrassment
31
see red
become extremely angry
32
take/get the flak for sth
receive criticism for something
33
be back to square one
start again from the beginning
34
the donkey work
boring and tiring work
35
be at sixes and sevens
be in complete confusion or disarray
36
in the wake of sth
as a result or consequence of something
37
until/till the cows come home
for a very long time
38
get one’s tongue around sth
pronounce something difficult
39
dicing with death
doing something very dangerous or life-threatening