W4 Flashcards
Sources of Information
- Primary Source
- Secondary Source
- Tertiary Source
- Gray Literature
these are sources from original manuscripts, documents or records that are used in preparing for a published or unpublished work.
(autobiographies, case studies, correspondence, diaries/personal papers, dissertation/thesis, films, first-person accounts, historical documents, laboratory data, minutes of meetings, original manuscripts/documents, original research, photographs, religious documents, speeches, technical reports and works of literature) The authors of this type of source are either authors writing about personal experiences /work or an expert or graduate student in the same field.
Primary Source
these are published and unpublished works that heavily rely on a primary source (analysis, biography, criticism, dissertations/thesis (the literature review part), editorials, film documentaries, and reviews of literature.) The author of this type of source must have a genuine interest in the topic he/she has written or an expert in the field.
Secondary Source
these are works that were used secondary sources as reference. (film documentaries)
Tertiary Source
these are sources that are not usually made available for distribution. (conference proceedings, data exchange, dissertations/thesis, government documents/publications, market research reports, online documents, oral presentations, technical reports, and working papers.)
Gray Literature
construction and manipulation of language by the creator of a text for affective purposes.
the analysis of how words were used in order to create meaning.
Rhetorical analysis
Types of Codes
• Technical codes
• Symbolic codes
• Written codes
these are codes which show the techniques used using the equipment to present the media output.
Technical codes
these are codes that are shown visually. Its meaning lies beneath the surface of what we see.
Symbolic codes
these are codes in text. Some examples include headlines, captions, speech bubbles and language style.
Written codes
a system of signs that create meaning when put together
Codes:
are meanings attached to media that were learned from past experiences and practiced through culture
Conventions:
mostly passive receivers of messages.
Audience
creators and distributors of messages.
Producers
active receivers of messages.
Stakeholders