W2 - Making a case or arguing a point Flashcards

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1
Q

actualmente

A

does not mean actually, but rather “right now/at the moment/currently”

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2
Q

opinar que

A

means “to be of the opinion that”

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3
Q

de modo que

A

an expression that means “so much so, that…”

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4
Q

por una parte… y por otra

A

a common way to give two reasons to back up your point; can be translated as “for one thing… and for another” or “in the first place… and
furthermore/also”

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5
Q

además

A

used to introduce additional information that helps get a point across; usually translated as “plus/in addition/besides”

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6
Q

es más

A

used to add information to an argument that is more important than the previous information

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7
Q

por si fuera poco

A

an expression which introduces the final, and strongest, reason to support an argument; can be used for either a positive or a negative argument

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8
Q

por el contrario

A

an expression which indicates that what follows is the opposite of what was said before, much like the English “on the contrary”

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9
Q

bien

A

used here to mean “okay/understood”—as an acknowledgment of what was previously said

Note: in Spain, “vale” is often used instead

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10
Q

en primer lugar

A

introduces a first reason to support an argument, like the English “in the first place/first of all”

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11
Q

aunque

A

means “even though/although”; is followed by the subjunctive when it introduces information that is already known to the listeners

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12
Q

ni

A

means “not even”; used to point out an unusual example

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13
Q

despedir

A

when used without a reflexive pronoun, this verb means “to fire/let go (from a job)”

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14
Q

por cierto

A

used when you want to insert new information about the topic into the conversation, like the English “by the way”

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15
Q

creerse

A

used with a reflexive pronoun, indicates that someone is a little stuck on himself or herself

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16
Q

que digamos

A

this expression can be inserted after a negative statement to mean “not exactly” in a sarcastic way; could also be translated as “you might say that”

17
Q

no obstante

A

an expression that the obstacle to a conclusion that was just stated has been overcome, usually translated as “nevertheless/still”

18
Q

faltar

A

faltar (like gustar), when used with an indirect object pronoun, indicates what is lacking to someone; better translated as “to need” or “to not have what’s necessary”

19
Q

evidentemente

A

a little bit of a falso amigo, as its meaning is closer to “obviously” than “evidently”

20
Q

la persona indicada

A

a way of saying “the ideal person for a specific purpose”; could also be “la mujer indicada”, “el hombre indicado”, “el profesor indicado”, and so on

21
Q

es posible que

A

“it’s possible that”; “es posible que” as well as “es probable que” are followed by a verb in the subjunctive