W2: Cultural respect Flashcards
what it means to develop cultural respect and “cultural competency” as a pathway towards healing the relationship
Importance of Acknowledgment of Country
1) recognises Indigenous people as First Australians
2) promotes awareness of the history and culture
3) acknowledges Indigenous people’s connection to land
Info on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples
many Aboriginal Nations:250?
Aboriginal Peoples
Torres Strait Islander Peoples
(island north of Queensland)
they are the oldest continuous and surviving cultures in the world
2gether they are called Indigenous -> Indigenous to the land.
language
and what it signifies
250 dif languages
only 120 still spoken and many @ risk of being lost.
Signifies:
1) means to communicate
2) sense of identity as its unique to the community
Cultural Respect definition
Attitudes and behaviours that promote the recognition, protection and continued advancement of the inherent rights, cultures and traditions of the locals
Cultural Respect starter kit
1) Understand the impact of colonisation:
2) acknowledge the lack of sovereignty (even till now)
3) …
Culture:
whole-of-life view
Health consist of 1) physical 2) social, 3) emotional and 4) cultural wellbeing of the whole community
Current Inequalities faced by Aboriginal people / Indigenous
1) lowest life expectancy:
male: 11 ys
female: 9 ys
below other aus.
~50% of Aboriginal men and >33% of women die before 45.
2) Social
factors (interacting) resulting in poor health outcomes
1) colonisation (most impt)
2) Social factors:
income, education and employment
3) health risk factors:
poor living environments, poor nutrition, excessive alcohol consumption, smoking and lack of physical activity.
4) others:
lost of control, lack of social capital and pervasiveness of loss and grief
main things that was wrongly done to the ppl:
Invasion and dispossession
1) no consent for the use of the land
1770: Northern Queensland
1788: Sydney
2) saw land as terra nullius - did not recognise the ppl
3) Frontier Wars:
deaths via war diseases and poisoning.
750,000, reduced to 60,000 by 1920
4) Massacres: > 250 betw 1794 to 1930
5) Stolen Generation
Stolen gen info
1911: laws gave governments total control over Indigenous Australians’ location to live and be employed and made children of Aboriginal peoples wards of the state
up to 100,000 children were removed between 1814 and 1975
experiences causing Intergenerational trauma
1) war
2) death from introduced diseases, poisoning;
3) slavery;
4) forced removal from land;
5) mprisonment (often falsely accused);
6) taken from their families at a young age (abuse of children was often rife);
7) their children taken away
Stolen Generations contributed to … …
1) destroyed the kinship system (v. valued)
2) destroyed peoples’ identities and connection with “country”.
3) contributed to the loss of aboriginal cultures, knowledge, and languages