W1 - Introduction to Marketing Flashcards
What is marketing fundamentally about?
Marketing is about satisfying consumer wants and needs that creates value for both parties
What are the 4Ps?
Product
Price
Place
Promotion
What is a brand and how does a brand succeed?
A brand is nothing more than a product wrapped in a story and a brand with the best story wins
Why do different brands tell different stories?
The story that one brand actually tells is different to another to induce different values to different target markets to induce you to consume or not to consume
What is the purpose of stories in marketing?
- Turn products into brands
- Create brand differentiation from competing offerings
- Simplify and energise
- Resonate with people to create consumption behaviour and brand preference
What is the key idea of this course?
KEY: The key point of this course is that you are trying to unfold a story, trying to find a narrative that is unique but motivating to a target audience and you are using the marketing mix as a toolbox (4Ps) as a mechanism by which you are delivering you message to your target audience
What does the marketing process consist of?
- Understand market and wants and needs
- Market strategy
- Marketing program
- Create customer relationships
- Capture value from customers
Why is it important to build customer relationships?
More expensive to attract a new customer than retain an existing one, this is key
What are needs?
Needs are states of felt deprivation. We seek to fulfil our needs to remove that deprivation
What are wants?
Wants are the form human needs take, as shaped by culture and individual personality. They represent the specific choices we make in the goods and services we buy, to fulfil our need state
What are different types of needs that we seek to fulfill?
- Physical needs
- Social needs
- Individual needs
What is a market offering?
Some combination of goods, services, information or experiences offered to a market to satisfy and need or a want
How do you calculate value?
Value = Benefits - Costs
How should value be measured?
Not through price alone as it could measure convinience too for example
How can we design a customer-driven marketing strategy?
- Select the customers to serve (target market)
- CHoose a value proposition