Vulnerable Groups

Question 1

Which groups of patients are regarded as vulnerable?

Answer 1

Mnetally compromised

Children

Elderly

Question 2

What are the risk factors for someone to face abuse?

Answer 2

Lack of mental capacity

Increasing age

Being physically dependent on others

Low self-esteem

Previous history of abuse

Question 3

What are the main types of abuse?

Answer 3

Physical

Sexual

Psychological

Financial

Negelct

Discrimination

Domestic

Question 4

What is the definition of an adult at risk according to the Adult Support and Protection Act 2007 Scotland?

Answer 4

An adult who is unable to safeguard their own well-being, property or rights

An adult who is it risk of harm

An adult who because of their disability, mental disorder or illness is more vulnerable to being harmed than adults who are not so affected

Question 5

If a person has capacity, does a doctor have the authority to make best interest decisions on their behalf?

Answer 5

No

Question 6

In what cases might a patients confidentiality be breached by doctors?

Answer 6

When there is a significant risk to others

When it is in the public interest

Question 7

What should you do if you believe an adult is at risk?

Answer 7

Speak with a senior

Document your concerns

Report to the relevant local authority

Question 8

What should you do if you believe a child is being abused?

Answer 8

1 - Keep good records

2 - Discuss with colleagues

3 - Discuss concerns with GP