VPC & Networking Flashcards

1
Q

What service lets you launch AWS resources into a virtual network that you’ve defined?

A

AWS VPC

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2
Q

What is a subnet?

A

Partition of your VPC network.

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3
Q

What are the two types of subnets?

A

Public & Private

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4
Q

How is access defined to subnets, whether public or private?

A

Route Tables

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5
Q

What service enables resources in your public subnets (such as EC2 instances) to connect to the internet?

A

Internet Gateway

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6
Q

What service allows your instances in a Private Subnet to access the internet while remaining private?

A

NAT Gateway

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7
Q

What is a NACL (Network Control List)?

A

Firewall which controls traffic from and to a subnet using Allow or Deny language.

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8
Q

Firewall that controls traffic to and from an ENI/EC2 instance using Allow language.

A

Security Groups for VPC

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9
Q

What service captures IP Traffic going into interfaces and services?

A

VPC Flow Logs

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10
Q

What service connects two VPCs, privately using AWS’ network?

A

VPC Peering

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11
Q

What enables customers to privately connect to supported AWS services and VPC services using virtual devices?

A

VPC Endpoints

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12
Q

What VPC Endpoint is used specifically for S3 and DynamoDB?

A

VPC Endpoint Gateway

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13
Q

What kind of Endpoint is used for any AWS service other than S3 and DynamoDB?

A

VPC Endpoint Interface

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14
Q

What service provides private connectivity between virtual private clouds (service provider to consumer), supported AWS services, and your on-premises networks without exposing your traffic to the public internet?

A

AWS PrivateLink

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15
Q

What service connects an on-premises VPN to AWS, quickly over the public internet?

A

Site-to-Site VPN

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16
Q

How do you connect on-prem to AWS with a Site-to-Site VPN?

A

Customer Gateway within on-prem data centers, and a Virtual Private Gateway within AWS.

17
Q

What service establishes a private, physical connection of on-prem resources to AWS, but can take a while to set up?

A

Direct Connect

18
Q

What service is a fully-managed remote access VPN solution used by your remote workforce to securely access resources within both AWS and your on-premises network?

A

Client VPN

19
Q

What service connects your Amazon Virtual Private Clouds (VPCs) and on-premises networks through a central hub gateway?

A

Transit Gateway