Elastic Cloud Compute Flashcards

1
Q

What service notifies users when certain spending limits are exceeded?

A

AWS Budget

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2
Q

What AWS service is a way to provision virtual servers as Infrastructure as a Service?

A

EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud)

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3
Q

What are the 4 EC2 Instance Types?

A

General Purpose - balance between compute, memory, and storage
Compute Optimized - compute-intensive tasks that need high performance processing
Memory Optimized - fast performance for workloads that process big data
Storage Optimized - storage intensive tasks like databases and online transactions

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4
Q

What is an EC2 Security Group?

A

Firewalls running on EC2 Instances that Allow access via IP or other Security Groups

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5
Q

What is Port 22?

A

For allowing SSH/SFTP access

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6
Q

What is Port 21?

A

For allowing FTP (File Transfer Protocols)

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7
Q

What is Port 80?

A

For allowing HTTP access

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8
Q

What is Port 443?

A

For allowing HTTPS access

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9
Q

What is Port 3389?

A

For allowing RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) access

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10
Q

What AWS service allows the user to connect to an EC2 instance with SSH through a web browser?

A

EC2 Instance Connect

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11
Q

What EC2 Instance type is pay-by-the-second and readily available?

A

On-Demand

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12
Q

What AWS feature for EC2 is a commitment to a consistent amount of usage for a term of 1 to 3 years?

A

EC2 Savings Plan

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13
Q

What EC2 Instance type is a commitment to a consistent instance configuration, including type and Region for a term of 1 to 3 years?

A

Reserved Instances

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14
Q

What EC2 instance type is unused EC2 capacity, which are very affordable but are not consistent.

A

Spot Instances

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15
Q

What EC2 Instance type is a physical host that is fully dedicated to running your instances, dedicated to a user?

A

Dedicated Hosts

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16
Q

What EC2 Instance type is a pay-by-the-hour, for instances that run on single-tenant hardware?

A

Dedicated Instances

17
Q

What are EC2 Capacity Reservations?

A

Reserve capacity for your EC2 Instances in a specific AZ for any duration.